INTRO
As one might suspect by the title, Napoleon Hill strikes me as if Norman Vincent Peale and L. Ron Hubbard wrote a book on salesmanship...
"Think and Grow Rich" having the primary goal of instructing how to amass wealth, is metaphysical advice given in the 1930's toward the end of The Great Depression. "The depression was a blessing in disguise. It reduced the whole world to a new starting point that gives everyone a new opportunity," theorizes Hill. (makes me wonder if he knew any poor people...) ;(
A controversial character, Hill supposedly rubbed elbows and befriended some of the largest industrialists of his day. He studied them to glean their secret to monetary success. For instance, he relays that Andrew Carnegie knew nothing about making steel but surrounded himself with men who could.
",,,temporary defeat is not permanent failure... Build other plans. Start over... defeat should mean only one thing... there is something wrong with your plan."
He speaks a lot of transmutation, as in your desire (life energy goal) can be transmuted into money. Money, as an "inert matter", can be called to come because it can "hear."
Strange indeed!
LEADERSHIP
He gives an admirable description of what it takes to be a leader and distinguishes 2 types of leaders:By Force - the old schema to instill fearBy Consent - the new schema, by encouragement(great political summary? ;)
DECISIONS
Advises to reach a decision quickly and change it slowly.Decisions by a small group of people can change the world - for the better or worse.The Declaration of Independence is described as "the most momentous decision ever placed upon paper." Democracy gives mankind the privilege to make decisions.
His aggressive job seeking advice, no doubt suitable and necessary for the time, includes to 'work for free' if needed!Market yourself, create your own job, pick the company are all empowering suggestions that are still applicable today.The ultimate importance of brain power is heralded as worth more than money - it can't be stolen, depleted, spent. Money mixed with brains is a winning combo, and "Money without brains is always dangerous."
FAILURE - the enemy
Hill lists 30 major causes of failure, both biological and social, such as heredity (wow); negative personality; gambling instinct (interesting); indecision; fear; being too cautious; wrong mate choice (!); superstition/ignorance; gluttony; wrong vocation; spendthrift; dishonesty; lack of: purpose, ambition, education, self control, discipline, tolerance, enthusiasm...'You aren't paid for what you know, but what you do with it.'"Quick riches are more dangerous than poverty."
ECONOMIC
Advises, everyone can render useful service and collect payment of proportional value. (AKA Know, increase, and earn your worth.)Be of more value than you receive (path to promotion?).One cannot (and should not?) be able to get riches without equal effort.I love this one... "Your financial requirements or wants have nothing whatever to do with your worth." (Wow. So... my future employer doesn't care how much my mortgage is??? ;) Do not tolerate getting without giving! Getting without giving is a societal problem! Dictators violate this Law of Economics by taking what they want - but did not earn - by force.
Check out this timely cautionary tale!"The practice by government officials of extending to men and women the privilege of raiding the public treasury in return for votes sometimes results in election, but as night follows day, the final payoff comes - when every penny wrongfully used must be repaid with compound interest on compound interest. If those who make the grab are not forced to repay, the burden falls on their children and their children's children, 'even unto the third and fourth generations.' There is no way to avoid the debt."
POWER
States, power is essential to the accumulation of money. (the whole point of this book)Plans + Power = ActionPower transmutes desire into wealth."The human mind is a form of energy." (AKA Thinking is energy, "...some brains are more efficient than others." LOL)
SPIRITUAL
Hill refers to - what seems to be what most of us contribute to 'God' - "Infinite Intelligence" and suggests " ... the subconscious mind is the connecting link between the finite mind of man and [this] Infinite Intelligence." The way prayer works, according to Hill, is " ... mental impulses are modified by adding emotion and changed into their spiritual equivalent... the medium through which prayer may be transmitted to the source capable of answering prayer." Prayer costs nothing! :)Albeit not your standard religious teaching but I like the idea of how to approach prayer and some advice is biblical... such as avoiding negative thoughts and protecting and promoting the influences on yourself in a proper, helpful way by who you hang with, etc. He determines that negative and positive thoughts cannot exist at the same time - which reminds me of Paul in the Bible stating that 'Love casts out Fear.'
Basically, man was not meant to be alone (biblical, for different reasons perhaps! ;) - where 2 or 3 are gathered (biblical) - gives more 'brain power.' He deduces Gandhi was so powerful by the 200M people coordinating with him for a purpose. (Could be equated to the power of prayer???)
"This is not a course on religion." ;) - But, declares that, "Faith is the only agency which will give your thoughts a spiritual nature."
Other ideas, perhaps not so biblical, are these sort of 'spiritual laws'???'Man can create nothing which he does not first conceive in thought via imagination.'" ... every material thing begins in the form of thought-energy."'Positive emotions bring fortune', and I guess negative ones bring the opposite!? (Reminds me of Colin Powell equating poverty to a 'mindset.')According to him, riches have to be attracted.Another law: Desire + Plans = Riches
Thought mixed with Imagination makes Plans which, when mixed with Faith, enable Success."Poverty needs no plan." LOL
METAPHYSICAL
Hill describes a "vibration of thought" that all brains are connected and thus believes in a "6th sense", clairvoyance, and telepathy. Describes these 'vibes' as radio waves and persons as radio stations, capable of receiving.
FEAR
According to Hill, there are 3 worst enemies: Indecision, Doubt, Fear.He has a chapter on the Ghosts of Fear and identifies and addresses 6 of them: Poverty, Criticism, Ill Health, Love Loss, Old Age, Death. (religion can make this one worse - hell fire, or better - heaven :)In 1929 the "Fear of Poverty" seized people!
Fear exists only in the mind and paralyzes reason, yet, although merely 'uncontrolled imagination', it can do as much damage as a physical threat.
He describes a condition of "Old Man Worry." You may have seen it? Experienced it? ;/ Worry he defines as a state of mind based upon fear, and it can destroy self-confidence, cause indecision, and is contagious.. :(BUT CAN be controlled!"If you fail to control your own mind you may be sure you will control nothing else." Mind contol by self-discipline and habit. All good advice!'To be conquered by self is most shameful and vile.' Control your mind, or it will control YOU. Indeed!
THE PERSON
Much controversy surounds him... His claims of knowing / meeting the rich & famous has been questioned, chasing money all his life he had many missteps. From my research on Napoleon Hill as a person, he was a very Trumpian character! Being accused of lies, he also failed with scam schools, reported someone as a spy to the FBI for revenge. He also had faithful followers... some would use his book almost as a religious text. One of his several wives ended up marrying her divorce lawyer and later wrote a book titled "How to Attract Men and Money". LOL! There have been films made on his life; I look forward to watching them as he also strikes me as a Forest Gump figure! The Wiki of his life was more facinating than this book! ;)
And by some he was seen as a con man. Perhaps opportunistic or smart to have written a book teaching that anyone can become wealthy at the end of the depression. Gimmick or not, it seems to have worked for him. He died a multi-millionare in today's money. (Probably didn't hurt that one of his wives was a rich woman. :)
SUMMARY
This book's printing is a product of its time; references to The Great War, archaic technology, sexist suggestions abound.Updated versions are out there, which I have given as gifts prior to reading this classic. Now not sure I would have gifted, without reviewing... But I am glad to have read this semi-famous classic as I have heard of it most my life!
Unfortunately, I surmise the end result of all metaphysic power, influence, positive thinking, and prayer is all for the accumulation of wealth (definitely NOT biblical, but perhaps Ayn Rand-ish ;)
"Life is playing checkers with Time." And according to Hill, it's all about money! :(