Ever wonder why it is that the wealthiest one percent Americans own more wealth than the bottom ninety percent of Americans? The answers lie in Rebooting the American Dream: 11 Ways to Rebuild Our Country. Rebooting the American Dream: 11 Ways to Rebuild Our Country is a book written by progressive commentator Thom Hartmann. Thom Hartmann is the host of the "Thom Hartmann Program" on Free Speech TV(FSTV) & the Ring of Fire (ROF) Network, the former host of the "Big Picture" on Russia Today(RT), and he writes columns for Salon, Raw Story, Alternet, and Common Dreams. In his book Rebooting the American Dream: 11 Ways to Rebuild Our Country, Thom focuses on the policies and actions that lead to the death of the American Middle Class and what we can do to revive it. The book centers on how free trade, corporate personhood, and Trickle Down Economics in particular harm working Americans and benefit the ruling elite in this country. The solutions Hartmann comes up with to solve these problems come from the New Deal, Fair Deal, Square Deal, Great Society, and New Frontier. Rebooting the American Dream: 11 Ways to Rebuild Our Country is one of the most informative books I have ever read and it truly opened my mind to the rot in the American Neoliberal system.
Rebooting The American Dream opens up with a story about George Washington learning he had become President of the United States and how Washington formed his cabinet. This leads Hartmann to introduce Alexander Hamilton and his 11-point trade plan for how the United States of America would handle trading relations from that point on. Hamilton's 11-point plan for American manufacturers is the inspiration for Thom's 11-point plan for rebuilding America's middle class in the book. This is in fact, how Thom introduces his eleven-point plan. Thom first calls for a return to Alexander Hamilton's vision of trade and way from the free trade ideas that have been embraced by Ronald Reagan, George H.W. Bush, and Bill Clinton, this right here shows you that Thom is a non-partisan actor. In fact, he voted for Ralph Nader in 2000. Now that brings us to Thom Hartmann's 11-point plan to restore America's working-class.
Thom Hartmann's Eleven Ways Rebuild Our Country:
1. Bring My Job Home!: Repeal NAFTA, CAFTA, and other free trade agreements and bring manufacturing jobs back home.
2. Roll Back The Reagan Tax Cuts: This is a point Thom has hammered time and time again on his shows, we should roll back the Reagan Tax Cuts and return to the New Deal Tax Rates.
3. Stop Them From Eating My Town: Break up monopolies and enforce the Sherman Antitrust Act.
4. An Informed and Educated Electorate: Create a tuition-free college system so everyone can send their kids to college without drowning in student loan debt.
5. Medicare "Part E"- for Everybody: Implement a Single-Payer Healthcare system like the one proposed by Senator Bernie Sanders.
6. Make Members of Congress Wear NASCAR Patches: Create publicly financed elections
7. Cool Our Fever: Get off fossil fuels and switch to renewable energy, basically pass the Green New Deal.
8. They Will Steal It: End our forever wars, cut military spending, and invest that money on the American people.
9. Put Lou Dobbs out to Pasture: Reform our immigration system, crack down on companies that hire illegal immigrants for the purposes of cheap labor, and strengthen unions.
10. Wal-Mart Is Not a Person: Abolish corporate personhood.
11. In the Shadow of the Dragon: Create and support workers owned businesses.
What I find fascinating about this book is learning about just how progressive many American political figures were. Hartmann puts great emphasis on the progressive beliefs of America's founders such as George Washington. I knew Alexander Hamilton was a proponent of protectionist trade policies, largely from listening to Thom's show. However, I did not know that Thomas Jefferson was a proponent of tuition-free college akin to what Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren have been advocated for. It isn't just the founders, American presidents such as Abraham Lincoln were also very strong progressives. Theodore Roosevelt believed in a living wage. Franklin D. Roosevelt supported a federal job guarantee. Harry S. Truman, Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson supported a Single-Payer Healthcare system Medicare For All. Much like the nation’s founders, I knew that some of America’s presidents supported progressive policies and others surprised me. For example, I knew that John F. Kennedy was for a Single-Payer Healthcare system. I did not know that Harry S. Truman supported Single-Payer Healthcare and even proposed a Single Payer Healthcare bill as president until I read this book and watched Thom’s shows.This largely why I like to look at historical figures through a nuanced lens and acknowledge the good and bad aspects of these figures, instead of dwelling on the bad aspects of historical figures. Rebooting The American Dream does a wonderful job at looking at America’s Founding Fathers and presidents through a nuanced lens. We can and should criticize the founders for being slave owners, we should also acknowledge and praise the founders for embracing some progressive ideas. The same goes for American presidents and world leaders. However, this veil of nuance shouldn’t be extended to murderous dictators like Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin, nor is the veil of nuance in Rebooting The American Dream even extended to them.
When it comes to the time when America starts to steer away from the founders’ vision of America, Thom points to the 1980s and 1990s, and even to some extent the 1970s, but primarily the 1980s. This should come as no surprise to listeners and viewers of Thom’s programs because of how often he criticizes Ronald Reagan on his shows. He is also very critical of Bill Clinton, George H.W. Bush, George W. Bush, and Richard Nixon in his book. He primarily targets Reagan because Thom believes that Reagan’s effort to dismantle Roosevelt’s New Deal enabled the corporate takeover of America. It wasn’t just Reagan’s push for gigantic tax cuts for the wealthy that enabled the corporate takeover of America, but also Reagan’s push for free trade, deregulation, and union-busting that enabled the ruling elite’s takeover of the American economy. George H.W. Bush is largely criticized for continuing the Reagan tax policies and introducing NAFTA. Bill Clinton is criticized for signing NAFTA, repealing Glass-Steagall, and signing the Telecommunications Act into law. George W. Bush is criticized for putting the Reagan tax policies on steroids. Bush is also criticized for trying to privatize Medicare. Richard Nixon helped bring about the unmitigated campaign finance disaster because he packed the courts with conservative ideologues who delivered the Belotti and Buckley v. Valeo rulings that gave corporations the ability to bribe politicians. When it comes to bashing politicians and presidents, Thom does a lot of dual criticisms in his book. His primary punching bags are Bill Clinton and Ronald Reagan, this is evident in Chapter 4: “An Informed and Educated Electorate” when he discusses how the news media industry became corrupt. He bashes Reagan for blocking Congress’ efforts to reinstate the Fairness Doctrine after the Federal Communications Commission(FCC) abolished, then criticizes Clinton for signing the Telecommunications Act into law which gave five corporations control over all of the news media industry. Thom does give the presidents he criticizes their due credit. For example, he gives Bill Clinton and George H.W. Bush credit for rolling back some of the Reagan tax cuts. Again this shows that Thom sees American history through a nuanced and non-partisan lens, which is something I admire about Thom.
Aside from Thom’s infinite knowledge of American history, Rebooting the American Dream also demonstrates Thom’s wide knowledge of American politics and policies. The best example is how Thom Hartmann explains the various forms of Universal Healthcare/Medicare For All systems. Thom first defines the various types of Medicare For All systems single-payer, two-tier, and insurance mandate systems and then provides examples of policies in those systems. For example, when Thom defines a two-tier system he addresses that in Singapore the citizenry gets a catastrophic healthcare program from the government and a health savings plan which they can use to pay for routine care. This helps the reader get a better understanding of what the various Universal Healthcare systems are like and what healthcare is like worldwide vs in the US. On top of that, Thom provides a list of countries with some form of Universal Healthcare System with the type of system and when that system was established, another thing Thom does to help readers understand how various countries handle their healthcare. Aside from defining and utilizing examples to help readers understand the policy, Thom also uses metaphors to help readers understand how policies work. The best example is his usage of a clothing store marking all items for 50% off to describe why Supply-Side Economics doesn’t work. Sales increase as the store’s sale lasts and the store owners have to spend on hiring and new locations and items. However, the budget will be low given the low prices so the store will have to barrow and it will have a debt it needs to pay off. That’s why 50% off sales in stores don’t last more than a week. This metaphor helps readers understand the problems with Supply-Side Economics, when the Government cuts taxes citizens have more money to spend on goods. Meanwhile, the Government has less money to spend on essential services and this creates a debt problem. This is why the Brownback tax experiment failed and the Reagan tax cuts were colossal failures. Thom’s understanding of policy adds to the educational value of the book.
One of the depressing and/or frustrating aspects of the book is how long we have had these policy debates around healthcare, education, taxation, military spending, trade deals, climate change, etc. and these policies have yet to be enacted. This book was written in 2011 and here we are in 2020 no Medicare For All, no Tuition-Free College, no Green New Deal, and we’re still overspending on the military to fight pointless wars. It isn’t just the time between when this book was written and now that we haven’t seen action on these issues, but that these debates have taken place since the founding of the country and we have yet to see action. The debate around free college goes back to Thomas Jefferson and the founding of the University of Missouri and Abraham Lincoln’s land grant college program. The debate around nationalized healthcare dates back to Franklin D. Roosevelt and his Second Bill of Rights and John F. Kennedy/Lyndon B. Johnson and the creation of Medicare and Medicaid. It was really unfortunate to learn that Harry S.Truman failed to create a Single Payer Healthcare system in the 1940s. Clean energy comes back to Ralph Nader and the creation of the EPA during the presidency of Richard M. Nixon. Thom even mentions figures like Bernie Sanders and Cenk Uygur in his book. This is remarkable given that this book was written long before Bernie Sanders became a household name following his 2016 and 2020 runs for president, and before Cenk Uygur’s show “The Young Turks” and the TYT Network exploded in popularity. That also adds to the frustration of this book, Bernie Sanders has been pushing for a nationalized healthcare system before he ran for president and we have yet to implement one. Cenk Uygur has pushed for campaign finance reform since the time this book was written, and yet we still allow lobbyists, billionaires, and corporations to spend unlimited sums of money in elections. Ultimately, one of the most informative books I’ve read ended up making me angry with my country’s leadership. This is actually a good thing because it’s made me more alert and active in the political process.
Overall, Rebooting the American Dream: 11 Ways to Rebuild Our Country is one of the most informative books I’ve read despite being only 13 chapters long. Thom Hartmann’s book will give you unforgettable lessons in American History and Government. One will also learn a lot about how policies work by reading this book. Ultimately, if you are someone interested in history or politics you should definitely read this, and this book is a must-read for progressives.