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Destinée arbitraire

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Ce volume contient :

I (1919-1926)
Prospectus 1919
Peine perdue
C'est les bottes de 7 lieues cette phrase «Je me vois»

II (1930-1939)
Youki 1930 Poésie
Les nuits blanches
Bagatelles
La ménagerie de Tristan
Le parterre d'Hyacinthe
La géométrie de Daniel
Mines de rien

III (1943-1944)
État de veille
Le bain avec Andromède
Sens
À la caille
Ce cœur qui haïssait la guerre
Réflexions sur la poésie
Lettre à Youki

288 pages, Mass Market Paperback

First published January 1, 1944

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About the author

Robert Desnos

140 books111 followers
Robert Desnos (4 July 1900 – 8 June 1945) was a French surrealist poet who played a key role in the Surrealist movement of his day.

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Displaying 1 - 4 of 4 reviews
Profile Image for Piotr.
103 reviews7 followers
March 15, 2025
je n'attendais rien de ce recueil fourre-tout mais la partie I (1919-26), Youki 1930 Poésie, Le bain avec Andromède et Ce cœur qui haïssait la guerre sont, avec la deuxième moitié de Corps et biens, ce que Desnos a produit de plus beau
ne prenant pas en compte ses dessins, je finis donc l'œuvre poétique de Desnos, qui, sans ses chiées de poèmes surréalistes, est pour moi un des meilleurs poètes du XXs
je me souviens d'avoir acheté ce recueil chez un petit libraire de Mons, n'ayant jamais lu, comme ça, au hasard il y a 3 ans ; donné à un ami, je n'y avais pratiquement pas touché, je m'étais dit que c'était une belle manière de "commencer" et de finir son œuvre par là
bien que je ne sois pas sans reproches vis-à-vis de ses écrits, Desnos a été une des figures littéraires les plus marquantes de ma vie, la plus forte inspiration qui m'a poussé à écrire : dans sa forme révolutionnaire, ses thèmes oniriques
la poésie desnossienne est une poésie qui se vit, vouée à l'oralité, la déclamation ; elle ne plaira pas à tout le monde mais, je pense, touchera ceux qui devront l'être ; elle est la voix de la liberté et de l'amour, en somme, une voix éternelle
Profile Image for sadeleuze.
152 reviews24 followers
November 24, 2023
Destinée arbitraire is a posthumous collection of poems published in 1975. It includes 3 collections published by Robert Desnos, as well as previously unpublished poems bequeathed by the poet's wife, Youki.

Destinée arbitraire is divided into three sections, corresponding to three chronological periods:
1- poems from 1919 to 1926
2- poems between 1930 and 1939 (for Youki, for children, etc)
3- poems between 1943 and 1944, a year before his death.

The poems take a variety of forms, sometimes in prose, sometimes in rigorous verse; their themes are often eclectic and evolving.

Themes include the link between love and death, surrealist elements, and a desire for freedom, especially in poems with a political background, as Robert Desnos was also politically involved in the resistance during ww2 for example.

While the surrealist and dreamlike dimensions are certainly present, the notion of humor is also central to this work. There's also irony in all kinds of situations, even death: "If I like trains, it's probably because they go faster than funerals".

Robert Desnos is also a master of spoonerism (contrepèterie), which gives his work multiple levels of interpretation, sometimes becoming very "meta". He also mixes slang with classical forms of poetry, often creating multiple, ambivalent dimensions. But Desnos can also write lyrical poetry, evoking his love for his beloved Youki.

It's useful to keep in mind the chronology of the poems and the author's biography, to better grasp the more or less explicit references one can fond in the text.
Displaying 1 - 4 of 4 reviews