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The Imperative
". . . a more compelling reading of Kant than any I have ever seen." ―David Farrell Krell
In this provocative book, Alphonso Lingis argues that not only our thought is governed by an imperative, as Kant had maintained, but, rather, our sensual, sensing, perceiving, and emotional life is continually regulated by imperatives that come to us from the world around us. Through a series of phenomenological sketches drawn from life experiences, Lingis shows that there are directives in the natural world and in our interactions with others that govern our thought and behavior.
In this provocative book, Alphonso Lingis argues that not only our thought is governed by an imperative, as Kant had maintained, but, rather, our sensual, sensing, perceiving, and emotional life is continually regulated by imperatives that come to us from the world around us. Through a series of phenomenological sketches drawn from life experiences, Lingis shows that there are directives in the natural world and in our interactions with others that govern our thought and behavior.
- GenresPhilosophyNonfiction
248 pages, Paperback
First published November 1, 1998
About the author
Alphonso Lingis
42 books59 followersAlphonso Lingis was an American philosopher, writer and translator, with Lithuanian roots, professor emeritus of philosophy at Pennsylvania State University. His areas of specialization included phenomenology, existentialism, and ethics. Lingis is also known as a photographer, and he complements the philosophical themes of many of his books with his own photography.
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Displaying 1 - 5 of 5 reviews
July 23, 2020
For now, 5 stars simply because the phenomenological accounts of Lingis had me strapped. Later, I want to attempt a recount of the Kantian imperative as characterized by Lingis when I am bored and need stimulation—I expect Lingis’ interpretation of Kant to be one of the more interesting and perhaps counterintuitive of the bunch.
July 31, 2012
A truly brilliant book. I've never read prose that was so consistently breathtaking. You could call it philosophy but the first 19 of its 22 chapters will no doubt defy your expectations for technical jargon and textual interpretation.
November 9, 2017
Usædvanlig oplevelse. Første læsning lod jeg bare mig selv glide ind i. Indtryk og intuitiv fornemmelse for tingene på færde i værket sidder godt fast. Glæder mig virkelig til indgående læsning.
May 2, 2026
The two sections (Directives, The Imperative) can be read independently. The first presents a phenomenology of perception developing, extending--in some places critiquing, Merleau-Ponty, though the core idea: perception as 'interrogation.' The second part presents a Levinasian reading, very sympathetic though, of Kant's 3 formulations of the categorical imperative, linking them to nature, the instrumental field, and civil society. I certainly expect to continue to study that main chapter "Images of the Imperative."
But I finished this book about a week ago, thought I'd (re)read key sections right away but the past week I've been mostly writing (and rewriting) on Levinas-- long way to go to finish off this chapter but it will (likely) include some material from this book.
But I finished this book about a week ago, thought I'd (re)read key sections right away but the past week I've been mostly writing (and rewriting) on Levinas-- long way to go to finish off this chapter but it will (likely) include some material from this book.
December 30, 2025
Not an easy read, but definitely a beautiful one.
Displaying 1 - 5 of 5 reviews




