This is the second book in Llywelyn’s ambitious Irish Century Series. And where the first book 1916 was Ned Halloran’s story, this second book is Henry Mooney’s story.
In the Rising, Ned had suffered a head wound and been saved when Henry smuggled him away from the battle scene using a forged press pass. But Ned is still recovering, has recurrent dizzy spells and cannot work. Henry organizes for Sile, Ned and Precious to be housed with his cousin Louise to keep them out of sight until things cool down.
Henry gradually and unconsciously develops feelings for Sile which he refuses to acknowledge. It causes a great rift in his relationship with Ned, one that cannot be breached. But Henry finally meets a woman of his own, Ella Rutledge a widow of Irish-Anglo ancestry who is also a Protestant. There are many barriers to their relationship including class, money, religion and politics. All of them cause both Henry and Ella much grief.
The years following 1916 were a period of intense and sustained effort to regain Irish independence and many worked voluntarily to achieve it. The majority had not stood with the rebels in the Easter Rising, their apathy bred from years of subservience. But the Irish soul was reborn when they saw the Irish flag fly over the post office in Dublin, read the proclamation that claimed the country belonged to the Irish people and saw courageous men and women die for the cause. It laid down a fertile ground for the continued struggle.
Away from Dublin in the rural areas, nationalist volunteers now called the IRA (The Irish National Army), openly expressed opinions that disagreed with the British establishment. They considered themselves patriots, although Britain, convinced of its God-given right to rule, considered them traitors. Following the Rising, the British had savagely executed the leaders and deported over two thousand Republicans without a trial. They shut down the presses, instituted strict censorship and raided private homes, arresting whoever they pleased. They interrupted harmless social gatherings and dispersed citizens at gunpoint. They set up networks of spies and paid informers to betray their neighbours. Still, the Irish refused to accept British rule and fought back any way they could.
Three figures play a major part in the next years of political jockeying: Lloyd George the British Prime Minister; Eamon de Valera the first President of the Dail (the Assembly) and the first President of the Irish Republic; and Michael Collins, the chairman of the Provisional Government of the Irish Free State.
Lloyd George, an experienced and astute politician, used every means possible to consolidate the British position, including giving the northern counties more parliamentary seats and sending over arms and vigilante squads to create fear and havoc. Eventually, he was able to manoeuvre an Irish delegation into accepting The Irish Free State. It was not what the Irish wanted, but Michael Collins eventually saw that it might be a transitional step towards independence and, in the face of an all-out war they would lose, tried to bring the Irish together to accept some form of peace. The Treaty gave Ireland a greater degree of autonomy than it had known since the beginning of the British occupation years ago. But not all agreed with Collins and many Republicans felt betrayed.
When Collins was assassinated, the country was once more thrown into violence. Civil War erupted with the Free State Army holding the towns and the Republican Army controlling the countryside. Men were ambushed and slaughtered and all common decency seemed swept away. Each side accused the other of barbarous behavior, as fact and fiction merged. Eventually the Republicans were forced to give up their arms, but stayed determined to fight on through the Sinn Fein organization.
The text is hard to follow at times. It is awash in so many details that it is difficult to keep everyone straight as splinter groups form and later splinter once more. The list of characters at the beginning is certainly helpful, but continually flipping pages to check or confirm impressions, interrupts the flow of the narrative.
Llywelyn describes the bands of roving men assassinating those who oppose their views. If they could not find the man they were looking for they executed a family member, often in front of their terrified children. Each atrocity on one side was repeated by the opposing side as violence continued to spiral out of control. Brutal deeds were committed on both sides. No one was safe. Even children and woman were shot. During these pages of intricate detailed history, the fictional novel lags and the reader leaves the interesting story, until it resurfaces near the conclusion of the novel. For the most part, it is why this book failed me.
Where Llywelyn has done well though, is in detailing Henry’s changing political views and sharing his philosophy as a journalist. Henry was at heart an idealist and a patriot but he absolutely abhorred violence. He came to see though, how without it, progress may never have been achieved.
He was also an honourable man. The reader appreciates how he treats others, his manners, his kind and caring attitude towards Sile, Ursula (aka Precious and Little Business) and Ella as well as his devotion to his profession. Henry felt strongly about his role as a journalist, determined to record the true facts about the events he saw. He knew years down the road, memories would fade or modify the truth and he wanted a straight and honest record of what had happened. He put himself in harm’s way to get those facts and he was always fair in his writing, able to give both sides an equal and fair hearing.
Llywelyn brings her story to a close as Henry and Ned confront one another, but Ned cannot take the final step to forgiveness. Meanwhile the author paints an interesting portrait of Ursula, who is growing up quickly and has become a warrior for the republic. So Llywelyn has quietly dropped the thread for the reader to pick up in the next volume which I am determined to get through. But now I need a reprieve. This is not easy reading and at times it is tough to get through it. I think the novel could have been improved by highlighting the fiction more and reducing some of the historical details. There are pages that read like a history book instead of a piece of historical fiction.