A study of the origins, growth and influence of the mendicant preaching orders that arose in the early thirteenth century around the charismatic figures of St Francis and St Dominic, to help the medieval Church confront the challenge of an increasingly confident, secular and independent-minded age. Lawrence's approach is primarily social and he shows how papal patronage turned the armies of holy beggars into a disciplined force for orthodoxy, and he analyses the extraordinary impact they had on Western society in their first hundred years of existence.
A brief look at the history of the early mendicant movement and their place in the 13th century. How the founders St. Dominic and St Francis shaped a new movement and how it affected the history of the Medieval Church.
Lawrence’s friars are a response to a crisis in Christian life in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries caused by the new secular culture of growing urban centres and a loss of charismatic authority by the clergy following the Gregorian reforms. The formation and institutionalization of the two main mendicant orders, the Franciscans and the Dominicans, is a response to these problem. Lawrence argues that they made headway towards solving spiritual and ecclesiastical issues in the new urban areas through a combination of ascetic charisma and education.
Picking up on a theme he addressed in an earlier book, here Lawrence focuses specifically on the mendicant movement. This is a great book to learn about the men behind the myth that has accrued around Dominic and Francis, and their respective monastic movements.
An excellent study of the Church in the Middle Ages. It shows how the trust's refreshed Christianity in Western Europe. The Friars through their preaching and their study of theology to a great extent changed the Church.