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The New Mormon Challenge: Responding to the Latest Defenses of a Fast-Growing Movement

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Current facts about Mormonism
*Over 11 million members.
*Over 60,000 full-time missionaries—more than any other single missionary-sending organization in the world.
*More than 310,000 converts annually.
*As many as eighty percent of converts come from Protestant backgrounds. (In Mormon circles, the saying is, 'We baptize a Baptist church every week.')
*Within fifteen years, the numbers of missionaries and converts will roughly double.
*Within eighty years, with adherents exceeding 267 million, Mormonism could become the first world-religion to arise since Islam.

You may know the statistics. What you probably don't know are the advances the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) is making in apologetics and academic respectability.

With superb training, Mormon scholars outclass many of their opponents. Arguments against Mormon claims are increasingly refuted as outdated, misinformed, or poorly argued.

The New Mormon Challenge is a response to the burgeoning challenge of scholarly Mormon apologetics. Written by a team of respected Christian scholars, it is free of caricature, sensationalism, and diatribe. The respectful tone and responsible, rigorous, yet readable scholarship set this book in a class of its own.

The New Mormon Challenge recycles no previous material and duplicates no one's efforts. Instead, responding to the best LDS scholarship, it offers freshly researched and well-documented rebuttals of Mormon truth claims. Most of the chapter topics have never been addressed, and the criticisms and arguments are almost entirely new. But The New Mormon Challenge does not merely challenge Mormon beliefs; it offers the LDS Church and her members ways to move forward.

The New Mormon Challenge will help you understand the intellectual appeal of Mormonism, and it will reveal many of the fundamental weaknesses of the Mormon worldview. Whether you are sharing the gospel with Mormons or are investigating Mormonism for yourself, this book will help you accurately understand Mormonism and see the superiority of the historic Christian faith. Outstanding scholarship and sound methodology make this an ideal textbook. The biblical, historical, scientific, philosophical, and theological discussions are fascinating and will appeal to Christians and Mormons alike. Exemplifying Christian scholarship at its best, The New Mormon Challenge pioneers a new genre of literature on Mormonism.

The Editors Francis J. Beckwith (Ph.D., Fordham University), Carl Mosser (Ph.D. candidate, University of St. Andrews), and Paul Owen (Ph.D., University of Edinburgh) are respected authorities on the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the authors of various books and significant articles on Mormonism. Their individual biographies as well as information on the book's contributors appear inside.

With contributors including such respected scholars as Craig L. Blomberg, William Lane Craig, J. P. Moreland, and others, The New Mormon Challenge is, as Richard Mouw states in his foreword, 'an important event for both Protestant evangelicals and Mormons' that models 'to the evangelical community what it is like to engage in respectful and meaningful exploration of a viewpoint with which we disagree on key points.'

'In recent years, Mormon scholars have produced a body of literature that has been largely ignored by evangelicals. This current volume takes a giant step forward in correcting this oversight in a way that is both intellectually vigorous, yet respectful.'
—Ken Mulholland, President, Salt Lake Theological Seminary

'Intellectually serious evangelical responses to the faith of the Latter-day Saints have been depressingly rare. This book represents a significant contribution to a conversation that, really, has just begun.'
—Daniel Peterson, Brigham Young University; Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies (FARMS)

'Finally we have a book from evangelicals in which the authors have made a good-faith effort to accurately represent the range of Mormon beliefs. I believe this book is the best effort to date by evangelicals to assess and critique Mormon worldviews.'
—Blake Ostler, LDS philosopher, author of Exploring Mormon Thought: The Attributes of God

'I applaud the sensitivity and understanding invested in this enormous work.'
—Ravi Zacharias

'This impressive new book makes every earlier evaluation of Mormonism outdated. The book sets a new standard in evangelical discussions of Mormon beliefs.'
—Dr. Ronald Nash, Reformed Theological Seminary (Orlando) and Southern Baptist Theological Seminary (Louisville)

'. . . displays an admirable grasp of primary sources and a commitment to genuine courtesy, combined with an unflinching desire to remain faithful to Scripture.'
—D. A. Carson, Research Professor of New Testament, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School

'What an important book! Evangelical scholars have ...

544 pages, Hardcover

First published March 1, 2002

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About the author

Francis J. Beckwith

57 books28 followers
Francis J. Beckwith is Professor of Philosophy & Church-State Studies at Baylor University, where he also serves as Associate Director of the Graduate Program in Philosophy and Co-Director of the Program on Philosophical Studies of Religion in Baylor’s Institute for Studies of Religion (ISR). With his appointment in the Department of Philosophy, he also teaches courses in the Departments of Political Science and Religion as well as the J. M. Dawson Institute of Church-State Studies, where he served as its Associate Director from July 2003 until January 2007.

Born in 1960 in New York City, Professor Beckwith grew up in Las Vegas, Nevada, the eldest of the four children of Harold (“Pat”) and Elizabeth Beckwith. He graduated in 1974 from St. Viator’s Elementary School and in 1978 from Bishop Gorman High School, where he was a three-sport letterman and a member of the 1978 Nevada State AAA Basketball Championship Team.

In 2008-09 he served on the faculty of the University of Notre Dame as the Mary Ann Remick Senior Visiting Fellow in Notre Dame’s Center for Ethics & Culture. A 2002-03 Research Fellow in the James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions in the Department of Politics at Princeton University, Professor Beckwith currently serves as a member of Princeton’s James Madison Society. He has also held full-time faculty appointments at Trinity International University (1997-2002), Whittier College (1996-97), and the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (1989-96).

A graduate of Fordham University (Ph.D. and M.A. in philosophy), he also holds the Master of Juridical Studies (M.J.S.) degree from the Washington University School of Law in St. Louis, where he won a CALI Award for Academic Excellence in Reproductive Control Seminar.

He has served on the executive committees of both the Society of Christian Philosophers (1999-2002) and the Evangelical Philosophical Society (1998-2003) as well as on the national board of the University Faculty for Life (1999-present). The 57th President of the Evangelical Theological Society (November 2006-May 2007) , Professor Beckwith served from 2005 through 2008 as a member of the American Philosophical Association’s Committee on Philosophy and Law. In January 2008 he was selected as the 2007 Person of the Year by Inside the Vatican Magazine.

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Displaying 1 - 10 of 10 reviews
Author 1 book2 followers
February 10, 2015
I read this book because of all the praise it received from believers and non-believers alike on the respectfulness of its tone and the intellectual and scholarly nature if its approach to Latter-Day Saint (Mormon) theology and doctrine. I was greatly disappointed to find that the tone of this book was not respectful nor was the approach very intellectual or scholarly.

This project claims to be an attempt to respond to the growing body of scholarly work from LDS academia, specifically it purports to be an attempt to address the problem of intellectual criticisms not keeping pace with the academic work being done to support LDS truth claims. Most notably, The New Mormon Challenge claims to present new intellectual challenges to fundamental LDS beliefs. Instead of achieving this, however, TNMC often misrepresents LDS beliefs or takes the teachings of a minority few within the LDS faith and wrongfully elevates them to the position of mainstream fundamental doctrine. In this way, TNMC largely constructs straw men out of long held criticisms and then refutes them with very intellectual sounding arguments.

The first few essays devote much to the LDS rejection of creation ex nihilo. The TNMC authors take LDS teachings regarding the WORLD being created (or "organized") out of existing matter and wrongfully expand that to a false LDS claim that the universe is infinite without external cause and that God is a finite being contained within it. They claim LDS support for this argument by citing a couple of 19th-century LDS authors and ignore the ubiquitous teachings by contemporary Mormons of God as an eternal being, from everlasting to everlasting, without beginning or end, etc. etc. etc.

It is true that it is held by common LDS belief today that this Earth was created out of materials that already existed in the surrounding universe (this, by the way, is in line with current scientific knowledge on the origins of the Earth), however, this is hardly a principle fundamental to our faith and cannot be justifiably expanded to include the entire rest of the universe being created in the same manner. We readily acknowledge that, as mortals, we are severely limited in our understanding of God's works and expect that we will have many of the details wrong when all is eventually revealed. Furthermore, LDS doctrine makes no requirement whatsoever that the universe in which we live be infinite in its existence or that God be contained within it. Rather, a more careful examination of LDS doctrine reveals exactly the opposite, a universe that was expressly designed and created by an omnipotent, eternal, and loving God for the benefit of mankind.

The false premise of LDS belief in an infinite universe and a finite God is established in the initial essays of TNMC and then is reused as an axiom to formulate or reinforce subsequent arguments, greatly weakening many of the "challenges" throughout the book.

The 7th essay is devoted entirely to refuting the writings of Orson Pratt. The essay's author, J.P. Moreland, admits in his introductory remarks that "Pratt's writings are not theologically normative for Mormon thought, and indeed, some of his views are considered heretical." This admission begs the question: why was it included in a work intended to challenge the fundamentals of LDS doctrine?

In the 9th essay, Craig Blomberg states that "Mormonism is clearly not Christian, nor has it ever claimed to be so" because the World Book Encyclopedia says that "Most followers of Christianity, called Christians, are members of one of three major groups - Roman Catholic, protestant, or Eastern Orthodox."

The 10th essay expends considerable effort in pointing out that possible Hebrew roots for names throughout the Book of Mormon may possibly be of an origin other than Hebrew. The Hebrew origin of names is not a fundamental LDS basis for belief in the Book of Mormon, nor is it even a principal argument presented by LDS scholars supporting its claim to be of ancient Hebrew origin. It is circumstantial at best and admittedly so by the LDS scholars who have put it forth. The refutation in TNMC is equally circumstantial and does not approach being evidence against the Book of Mormon's purported origins. This amounts to another specious refutation of a very ancillary claim that bears little to no weight in the overall LDS belief system, again very far from fundamental.

When pressed about what Latter-Day Saints believe, Joseph Smith penned what is now known by believers as the 13 Articles of Faith (http://www.mormon.org/beliefs/article...). Some of these that I would consider to be more fundamental are as follows:

1. We believe in God, the Eternal Father, and in His Son, Jesus Christ, and in the Holy Ghost.

3. We believe that through the Atonement of Christ, all mankind may be saved, by obedience to the laws and ordinances of the Gospel.

LDS fundamental doctrine is as follows: Jesus Christ is the Son of God. He lived a perfect mortal life as an example for us and then, being without sin, suffered greatly and died for all of our sins in the ultimate act of love, service, and sacrifice. He resurrected and is now a real and living being. He overcame spiritual and temporal death for us. He is the only way whereby we can attain Eternal Life. It is only through following Him that we can be saved. He is the Savior of the mankind.

This fundamental doctrine is supremely Christian and I expect that many evangelicals would find little wrong in it. I see little use in creating grand disputes over the finer points of our varying doctrines. The introduction to The New Mormon Challenge is titled "A Much-needed and Challenging Book." I see the work as an unnecessary attack on a people who share the same central and fundamental beliefs as the authors. TNMC authors describe the work as being needed largely because of the perceived threat the LDS Church poses to evangelical churches. I propose and invite Mormons and Evagelicals to stop seeing each other as competitors in a sport where we seek validation of our beliefs by the number of people we can convert and instead as allies in an effort to spread the the Spirit, influence, and knowledge of Christ throughout the world.
Profile Image for Shane.
341 reviews19 followers
June 14, 2020
This is a scholarly work, or at least if for the average reader, a work that requires much study and most likely, access to a dictionary for some of its toughest academic passages. Nevertheless, it is a volume of information that is vital to the discussion between traditional Christians, and members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (the Mormons). In my opinion, it brings out many important details of both the differences and similarities between the two sides in the discussion and well worth the read-especially for the wealth of sources included in the footnotes.
Profile Image for Ty.
22 reviews2 followers
March 11, 2016
As a Latter-day Saint I appreciate the effort put forth by the various non-Mormon authors contributing to this book. Certainly, there are issues I disagree with, but I believe this is probably the most fair critique of Mormonism from a mainstream Christian perspective currently available. A must-read for any person interested in interfaith discussion with Latter-day Saints, particularly scholars.
103 reviews9 followers
March 16, 2013
An excellent and thorough look at the claims of Mormonism and its defenders. The authors give sophisticated and well thought out arguments against Mormon apologists in a civil and respectful manner that is all too lacking in more popular critiques of Mormonism. I would recommend this book to any sincere seeker of truth whether they be Mormon, Christian, or non-believer.
7 reviews
January 14, 2014
This is an excellent introduction (though not introductory–level) to the current state of LDS apologetic scholarship and, by extension, the evangelical–LDS dialogue. All of the authors make compelling arguments worth a response, though not all major defenses of Mormonism are discussed due to limited space. This is a must read on par with Brodie's "No Man Know My History" if you are following or a part of the evangelical-LDS dialogue.
Profile Image for Jonathan Washburn.
18 reviews3 followers
February 10, 2017
This book was tremendously informative regarding the subtle differences between Christianity and Mormonism. However, if you are looking for a book full of "knockdown arguments" for the Mormon that comes to your door, this is not it. The New Mormon Challenge is far more useful for the Christian scholar that is seeking to approach Mormonism with intellectual honesty.
Profile Image for Deanna.
23 reviews
June 26, 2008
This is a book that critiques Mormon belief but takes it seriously intellectually, in an unprecedented way. The contributors discuss Mormonism vs traditional Christianity, covering much ground and including a hefty dose of philosophy!
Profile Image for Jeffrey.
283 reviews19 followers
August 6, 2016
If you ever wondered what would happen if analytical philosophers from a Christian persuasion tackled the mormon worldview from this standpoint, you would want to read this book. Very good.
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