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Dialogue Between Fashion and Death

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Leopardi, poet and philosopher, explores in humorous but savage dialogue the power of fashion and its strange irrationality. He also imagines conversations between Hercules and Atlas, Nature and an Icelander, and the Earth and the Moon, as well as producing a simple essay praising the humble bird.

96 pages, Mass Market Paperback

First published January 1, 1824

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About the author

Giacomo Leopardi

644 books525 followers
Italian scholar, poet, essayist and philosopher, one of the great writers of the 19th century.
Leopardi's love problems inspired some of his saddest lyrics. Despite having lived in a small town, Leopardi was in touch with the main ideas of the Enlightenment movement. His literary evolution turned him into one of the well known Romantic poets.
In his late years, when he lived in an ambiguous relationship with his friend Antonio Ranieri on the slopes of Vesuvius, Leopardi meditated upon the possibility of the total destruction of humankind.
Leopardi was a contemporary of the German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer, with whom he shared a similarly pessimistic view of life. The latter praised Leopardi's philosophical thoughts on The World as Will and Representation.

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5 stars
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100 (34%)
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78 (27%)
2 stars
20 (6%)
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Displaying 1 - 29 of 29 reviews
Profile Image for d.
219 reviews206 followers
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December 18, 2017
Me declaro leopardiana del siglo XXI. Esa mezcla perfecta de amargura, erudición y sentido del humor es muy cara a mi corazón. Así escribía este hombre magnífico:

(Diálogo entre el Mundo y el Hombre de bien)

MUNDO: Si tienes criterio quisiera que me dijeras, como caballero, algo para terminar. ¿Para qué les ha servido o sirve a los hombres la virtud?

HOMBRE: Para no arrancar a una araña de su agujero. Para hacer que todo el mundo os pisotee la barriga y se rían de vosotros a la cara y por la espalda. Para ser infamado, vituperado, injuriado, perseguido, abofeteado, escupido por la hez más asquerosa y por la canalla más cobarde que uno se pueda imaginar...

Leyendo estos diálogos no me he sacado de la cabeza y de la boca estas líneas que se encuentran en los Canti, y que también atraviesan este librito, es 'A Silvia':
... O natura, o natura,
Perchè non rendi poi
Quel che prometti allor? perchè di tanto
Inganni i figli tuoi?...

(Oh, naturaleza,
¿por qué no das después
lo que un día prometes? ¿por qué tanto
engañas a tus hijos?)
Profile Image for Guillermo Jiménez.
486 reviews361 followers
February 6, 2016
Hay de pesimistas a pesimistas: y Leopardi es uno agudísimo y despiadado y muy divertido. Este pequeño libro fue uno de los tantos obsequios que me hiciera Rebeca, mi futura esposa, y lo disfruté en gran parte por eso, pero también porque me confirma de una manera asombrosa como nos complementamos.

Me explico.

Estoy seguro que leí algo de los poemas de Leopardi en los primeros años de la carrera de Letras, sin siquiera prestar atención a lo grande de este autor. Y difícilmente, hubiera sido a alguien a quien volvería a leer o exploraría leer en otras cosas como son estos extraordinarios diálogos.

Este libro es en realidad una antología de los Opúsculos morales, escritos entre 1823 y 1824 y que sumaron en total 24, de los cuales la editorial Taurus selecciona solo 9 –y no nos informa en ninguna parte de esto; qué tristeza tanto desprecio por la obra de un autor, por el insulto a los lectores de no aclarar o darle un contexto apropiado a algo que se adquiere para leerse.

Lo mejor de todo es que Leopardi no cae en saco roto en mí. En este “momento”. Después de haber visto los documentales de The True Cost, Black Fish y, el que me cambiara la vida, La sal de la Tierra; de estar leyendo detenida y lo más lúcidamente posible a Nassim Taleb y John Gray y Frans de Waal; Leopardi llega a traer una risa lúgubre con estos relatos.

Conteniendo una imaginación un tanto sencilla, con palabras simples y un estilo satírico, Leopardi logra que uno se detenga a pensar: ¿de qué diablos me estoy riendo? ¿De la pobreza humana? ¿De lo corrupto del ser humano? ¿De la estulticia y la vanidad absurda del hombre?

Haciendo uso de personajes históricos como Copérnico y Cristóbal Colón, o de personificar al Mundo o las Horas, por mencionar solo unos, este autor que viviera solo 38 años, se afana en invitar al lector a repensar el mundo que observa, que siente, que cree poseer y del cual no es dueño, sino tan solo una parte, consciente si tu quieres, pero, solo parte y no todo, un mundo que no nos “hace” sobre él, y para quien no seríamos ni siquiera un recuerdo en la memoria de su existencia.

Increíble, disfrutable y ciento por ciento recomendable.

Gracias, amor, porque como comencé a escribir más arriba, yo no hubiera llegado a esta lectura por mi cuenta, y es un mar de tranquilidad constatar que a través de ti puedo reflexionar sobre el mundo que compartimos y el tiempo en que nos tocó estar juntos.
Profile Image for Kerri F.
219 reviews20 followers
June 4, 2016
FASHION & DEATH
FASHION -- Madam Death, Madam Death!

DEATH -- Wait until your time comes, and then I will appear without being called by you.

FASHION -- Madam Death!

DEATH -- I will come when you least expect me.
...

FASHION -- In fact, they do everything in my way, regardless of their own injury.



EARTH & MOON
MOON -- Pardon me, Mother Earth, if I reply to you a little more at length than would be expected from one so subjugated as it seems I am. But in truth, you appear to me more than vain to imagine that everything in the world is conformable to your things; as if Nature had no other intention than to copy you exactly in each of her creations. I tell you I am inhabited, and you jump to the conclusion that my inhabitants are men. I assert that they are not, and whilst admitting that they may be another race of beings, you endow them with qualities and customs similar to those of your people. You also speak to me about the telescope of a certain doctor. But it seems to me the sight of these telescopes is about as good as that of your children, who discover that I have eyes, a mouth, and a nose, all of which I am ignorant of possessing.
...
EARTH -- I should like to know if Ariosto is correct in saying that everything man loses, such as youth, beauty, health, the vigour and money spent in the pursuit of glory, in the instruction of children, and founding or promoting useful institutions, flies to you; so that you possess all things pertaining to man, except folly, which has never left mankind.
...
EARTH -- Still I am very hopeful. In future I trust men will permit me to experience much happiness.

MOON -- Hope as much as you please. I will answer for it you may hope for ever.


NATURE AND THE ICELANDER
ICELANDER -- I endured them all, together with the hopeless monotony of my existence, solely in order to obtain the tranquillity I desired. I perceived that the more I isolated myself from men, and confined me to my own little sphere, the less I succeeded in protecting myself from the discomforts and sufferings of the outer world.
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
Profile Image for A.
37 reviews1 follower
August 2, 2013
My friend gifted this to me when he became tired of my constant complaints that people do not respect fashion as an art. It suited my purpose by reinforcing what I felt about fashion (its political, social, and cultural importance) but could not articulate, and it did so through a charming, humorous dialogue. The other writings are thoroughly enjoyable as well.
Profile Image for Kristin M-O..
42 reviews8 followers
January 27, 2016
Got my copy from a campus bookstore in Barcelona. I think it helped place perspective with how we understand literary issues compounded with the commercial value, and reconnaissances life after the things we love.
Profile Image for Miriam.
55 reviews13 followers
July 18, 2013
Clearly Leopardi was a very unhappy man, but certain dialogues were entertaining to read- in an early-19th-century kind of way. While you may not agree with his reasoning, he also poses interesting existential questions. But overall he seems very limited to his own miserable experiences with life.
Profile Image for Ana.
2,390 reviews386 followers
November 13, 2017
These dialogues were a lot of fun, their sarcastic humor and light touch of philosophy really made my day.

Dialogue Between Fashion and Death
Dialogue between Hercules and Atlas
Dialogue between Nature and an Icelander
Dialogue between the Earth and the Moon
Panegyric of Birds
Profile Image for Francisco Barrios.
655 reviews51 followers
April 22, 2019
Giacomo Leopardi no solo fue uno de los más grandes poetas del Romanticismo italiano (piénsese en el gran aliento de sus Cantos, que tienen un pie en el Neoclasicismo heredero de Dante y de Petrarca y evolucionan hacia el arrebato libertario y la introspección reflexiva), también fue un excelente prosista y un filósofo que retomó la forma del diálogo para plasmar algunas de las inquietudes que más le preocupaban.

Santillana, a través de su colección Taurus Great Ideas, pone ahora en nuestras manos una breve, pero sustanciosa muestra de las Prosas morales (Morali) del autor. A través de 99 páginas, asistismos a algunas de las reflexiones más originales y divertidas de Leopardi, quien, sin dejar de lado esa extraña mezcla de ingenio, sátira, tradición clásica y audacia moralizante, imagina diálogos demoledores entre la Moda y la Muerte (que el autor hermana), entre Hércules y Atlas, entre el Sol y Copérnico, entre Federico Ruysch y sus momias (a propósito de cómo acceder a la experiencia de la muerte), entre el Mundo y un Hombre de bien (anticipando el spleen mundano tan cercano a Baudelaire), etc., en los que el ser humano nunca termina bien parado. Un librito muy agradable y accesible y a un precio excelente. ¿Qué más podríamos pedir?
Profile Image for José.
237 reviews
February 19, 2020
The title sounded really cool and I was expecting some modern visual culture/philosophy on fashion or something like that. Instead, Giacomo Leopardi, a 19th century Italian philosopher (and one of the country's greatest poets), outlined a few socratic/proto-existantialist/humanist dialogues - which, by the way, are a terrible way of delivering what should be much shorter essays - with interesting topics that really don't go anywhere. But, to be fair, it wasn't boring - I read it through a couple of insomnia riddled nights and it failed to put me to sleep, and while the point it tries to reach with each dialogue is a bit hard to grasp, the general topics are fairly interesting.
Profile Image for Alan.
Author 0 books26 followers
December 22, 2020
Wonderfully dark collection of dialogues and meditations on the nature of death, beauty, and suffering. Some of the dialogues were not too spectacular but I did very much enjoy the majority of them. I have a soft spot for cynical writers and Leopardi, is perhaps, one of the most jaded (but playful) Italian writers I've encountered.
Profile Image for Rose.
1,526 reviews
November 13, 2021
Some of the dialogues in the collection were fun and had a few interesting points, and some were a bit if a slog to read. None struck me as especially subtle, and I sometimes got the feeling they were intended to be deeper than they actually were. I admired the attempt to try a slightly different way of writing about these kinds of things at least.
Profile Image for Ulises Sauri.
35 reviews
January 29, 2022
El diálogo entre la naturaleza y el hombre es uno de los textos que abrazan muy bien la filosofía y la literatura como medio para provocar meditaciones en las personas que lo lean, Leopardi hace con poco lo que la mayoría hace con largos textos redundantes. Una clara opción para leer en una sola tarde.
Profile Image for Israel Jaime.
39 reviews1 follower
June 10, 2019
De esos libros cortitos pero sustanciosos. Diálogos imaginarios entre distintas figuras históricas que ayudan a entender por qué varios de los aspectos de nuestro mundo actual funcionan del modo en que lo hacen. Escrito hace ya un tiempo pero vigente sin lugar a dudas. Breve pero recomendable.
Profile Image for Sylvie Helen.
339 reviews55 followers
November 25, 2019
The general vibe I get from this is that humans are all pretty miserable, and the natural, supernatural and the divine like it that way. A mixed bag of fictitious dialogues and mini-essays - but I really enjoyed The Copernicus.
Profile Image for Ro Delgadillo Martinez.
152 reviews2 followers
February 14, 2020
Un libro pequeñito, que preferí leer lentamente.
Cada diálogo nos plantea cuestiones distintas, y según las propias inquietudes puede hacernos reflexionar en mayor o menor profundidad.
Mi favorito fue el último, entre el mundo y el hombre; así como el que da título a esta pequeña recopilación.
Profile Image for A. B..
578 reviews13 followers
September 3, 2020
A very poetic pessimist! Definitely interested in reading more of him. Especially as I'm reading Calvino currently, can trace some of Leopardi's influence on him, especially 'The Dialogue between the Earth and the Moon'. Beautiful classical imagery.
1 review
November 21, 2023
Muy buen libro. No dejan de ser asombrosas la acidez y la agudeza de sus críticas, envueltas en una divertida sátira que hace que no puedas dejar de leer, y de las que se podría decir que siguen vigentes en el mundo en el que vivimos hoy más que nunca.
Profile Image for Cris.
7 reviews
November 21, 2023
Muy buen libro. No dejan de ser asombrosas la acidez y la agudeza de sus críticas, envueltas en una divertida sátira que hace que no puedas dejar de leer, y de las que se podría decir que siguen vigentes en el mundo en el que vivimos hoy más que nunca.
53 reviews4 followers
March 31, 2020
I'm reading it during the pandemic, and I'm secretly changing "fashion" with "freedom", "economy", "rights", "reason" and etc. All surprisingly worked, though some more and some less...
Profile Image for Nayeli Martinez rojas.
111 reviews14 followers
January 25, 2025
Tiene un humor negro, me reí más de lo que esperaba, teniendo en cuenta que hace varias reflexiones filosóficas. Lo disfruté mucho.
Profile Image for Luke.
241 reviews8 followers
May 24, 2021
A collection of short writings on human nature and the relationship between living and dying and finding joy and value in the world around us.
Really short, thought provoking, thoroughly enjoyable.
Profile Image for Ed.
65 reviews18 followers
May 30, 2021
A very entertaining set of dialogues between diferent beings, remarking about different philosophical subjects. I found it quite funny in some parts and very cunning. It is an easy to digest read.
Displaying 1 - 29 of 29 reviews

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