Part sociological, part historical, and theorizing about the combination of race, sport, and politics. That the author is from England provided a wider history of sport, and from a different perspective than many American authors. This book gave me much to think about, but sometimes felt Carrington took too long to make the point he was trying to make. Theorizing on sporting masculinities was where the book fell short, the psychoanalysis provided has not aged well, but luckily only chapter 3 focuses heavily on this.