What do you think?
Rate this book


As entrevistas da histórica revista literária a dez grandes escritores: Forster, Greene, Faulkner, Capote, Hemingway, Durrell, Pasternak, Bellow, Borges e Kerouac.
«Sem a Paris Review, teríamos as mesmas obras de Faulkner, Hemingway ou Borges – para citar apenas três dos dez autores que estão neste livro – mas não teríamos a mesma imagem que temos hoje de alguns dos escritores decisivos para a arte literária do século XX.»
— Carlos Vaz Marques
E.M. Forster — «Sempre considerei agradável escrever e não entendo o que as pessoas querem dizer ao falar de “dores de criação”.»
Graham Greene — «O melodrama é um dos meus instrumentos de trabalho e permite‑me obter efeitos que não conseguiria de outra forma; por outro lado, eu não sou deliberadamente melodramático; não se aborreçam demasiado comigo se vos disser que escrevo da forma como escrevo por ser aquilo que sou.»
William Faulkner — «Se eu não tivesse existido, alguém me teria escrito, a mim, a Hemingway, a Dostoiévski, a todos nós.»
Truman Capote — «Sou um escritor completamente horizontal. Não consigo pensar a não ser que esteja deitado, seja na cama ou esticado num sofá e com um cigarro e um café à mão.»
Ernest Hemingway — «Quanto melhor o escritor menos ele falará do que escreveu. Tentar escrever algo com um valor intemporal é uma ocupação a tempo inteiro, mesmo que a tarefa de escrever propriamente dita ocupe apenas alguma poucas horas por dia.»
Lawrence Durrell — «Um artista é apenas alguém desenrolando e escavando áreas normalmente acessíveis a toda a gente, e exibindo‑as como uma espécie de espantalho para mostrar aos outros o que cada um pode fazer consigo próprio.»
Boris Pasternak — «As mais extraordinárias descobertas são feitas quando o artista é tomado pelo que tem para dizer. Usa, então, a velha linguagem nessa sua urgência e a velha linguagem é transformada por dentro.»
Saul Bellow — «Não me agrada concordar com a ideia comum de que se se escreve um “best‑seller” é porque se traiu um princípio importante ou se vendeu a alma. Bem sei que a opinião sofisticada pensa assim.»
Jorge Luis Borges — «Quando eu escrevo, escrevo porque algo tem de ser feito. Não me parece que um escritor se deva intrometer demasiado no seu próprio trabalho. Deve deixar o trabalho escrever‑se a si próprio.»
Jack Kerouac — «Passei toda a minha juventude a escrever muito lentamente, a rever o que escrevia e a refazer tudo e a apagar e portanto escrevia uma frase por dia e a frase não tinha EMOÇÃO. Raios partam, é da EMOÇÃO que eu gosto na arte, não é da ASTÚCIA e da dissimulação das emoções.»
344 pages, Paperback
First published October 17, 2006








"I have to add up all numbers: there are some people I never telephone becayse their number adds up to an unlucky figure. Or I won't accept a hotel room for the same reason. I will not tolerate the presence of yellow roses—which is sad because they're my favourite flower. I can't allow three cigarette butts in the same ashtray. Won't travel on a plane with two nuns. Won't begin or end anything on a Friday. It's endless, the things I can't and won't."

"Whole sections, yes. There was a long section about a shipwreck. I don't know what that had to do with anything else, but it was rather inspired by the Ulysses canto in The Inferno, I think. Then there was another section that was an imitation of Rape of the Lock. Pound said, It's no use trying to do something that somebody else has done as well as it can be done. Try something different."
INTERVIEWER
You don't object to my recording our conversation?
BORGES
No, no. You fix the gadgets. They are a hindrance, but I will try to talk as if they're not there. Now where are you from?
INTERVIEWER
From New York.
BORGES
Ah, New York. I was there, and I liked it very much—I said to myself, Well, I have made this; this is my work.
INTERVIEWER
You mean the walls of the high buildings, the maze of streets?
BORGES
Yes. I rambled about the streets—Fifth Avenue—and got lost, but the people were always kind. I remember answering many questions about my work from tall, shy young men. In Texas they had told me to be afraid of New York, but I liked it. Well, are you ready?
INTERVIEWER
Yes, the machine is already working.
BORGES
Now, before we start, what kind of questions are they?
INTERVIEWER
Before I go, would you mind signing my copy of Labyrinths?
BORGES
I'll be glad to. Ah yes, I know this book. There's my picture—but do I really look like this? I don't like that picture. I'm not so gloomy? So beaten down?
INTERVIEWER
Don't you think it looks pensive?
BORGES
Perhaps. But so dark? So heavy? The brow... Oh well.

"I didn't know him well [Kesey]. And I didn't travel on the bus. I saw the bus off and greeted the bus when it arrived on Riverside Drive. We went to a party where Kerouac and Ginsburg and Orlovsky and those guys were, and Kerouac was at his drunken worst. He was also very jealous of Neal, who had shifted his allegiance to Kesey. But Neal was pretty exhausted too. I saw some films taken on the bus—Neal looked like he was tired from trying to keep up with the limitless energy of all those kids. Anyway... Kerouac at that party was drunk and pissed off, a situation I understand very well. The first thing I ever said to him was, Hey, Jack, have you got a cigarette? And he said, I ain't gonna give you no fucking cigarette, man, there's a drugstore on the corner, you can go down there and buy a fucking pack of cigarettes, don't ask me for cigarettes. That's my Kerouac story."
INTERVIEWER
Do you think poetry is relevant in our society anymore? Do you think it has a place?
GILBERT
Someone once asked Gandhi what he thought of Western civilisation. And he's supposed to have said, "I think it would be a very good idea." That's the way I feel.
INTERVIEWER
Do you still wake up happy but aware of your mortality?
GILBERT
Yes, though sometimes I have to have a cup of tea first.

If I don't write, I feel, well, a kind of remorse, no?
—Jorge Luis Borges
When I was a young man I was always hunting for new metaphors. Then I found out that really good metaphors are always the same. I mean you compare time to a road, death to sleeping, life to dreaming, and those are the great metaphors in literature because they correspond to something essential. If you invent metaphors, they are apt to be surprising during the fraction of a second, butt they strike no deep emotion whatever.
—Jorge Luis Borges