Lois Gibson was raped in her own apartment by an intruder when she lived in Los Angeles, California. As a result, she decided to dedicate her life to aid other victims in capturing their attackers. Gibson became a forensic artist in Houston, Texas. She aids survivors of horrific crimes by composing sketches of their attackers based on the victim’s recollections and memories to try and help capture the criminals.
What I found particularly interesting is that Ms. Gibson wrote that when she was raped, there really was no one to go to. It was in the early 1970s and if a woman admitted she was raped, there were accusations that she brought it upon herself by what she was wearing and by her behaviors.
Gibson had done modeling and even posed in an issue of “Playboy” magazine. Although a complete stranger had forced his entry into her apartment and raped her there, she knew that if she reported the rape, her modeling career would be used against her. It was bad enough she had anger and fear as a result of her attack. She did not need to be verbally assaulted in the courtroom. Fortunately, she found out that months later her attacker had been arrested, not for a sex crime but for the possession of cocaine. However, she had a sense of gratification that some justice had prevailed as her attacker would spend some time in prison.
Gibson’s goal to help others meant subjecting herself to the initial prejudices of police officers who did not take her seriously. This was mostly because she was female. It would take years, and many successful stories, but eventually Gibson would earn a solid reputation as a forensic artist with excellent abilities for her compositions.
In this book, Gibson talks about many of the cases she was involved in and there are samples of her illustrations in the book. Some of them are quite amazing. For instance, she did a sketch of a man named Donald Eugene Dutton who attacked a Houston police officer, shooting him twice and running over, and dragging the officer with his vehicle. Fortunately, despite his injuries, the officer survived. Lois visited him in the hospital while he was healing. He described to Lois what his attacker looked like. In the book, there is a candid photo of Donald Dutton, and Gibson’s illustration closely resembles him.
Gibson had gone to dental school for a bit and that helped her a great deal with her facial drawings as she learned about teeth and facial structure.
Gibson writes about many of the crimes she helped solve. Some of the victims were children and Gibson said that to help them feel comfortable, and able to open up to her, she would be very mothering towards them. However, when she returns to her own family, she does not talk to her son, daughter or husband about the horrors she hears about. She said that she often feels like she lives two worlds, the very safe world she shares with her family, and the horrific dangerous world she shares with the victims she tries to help.
The horrific crimes are sometimes through chance encounters. For instance, a blind pregnant woman came across her attacker on a public bus. Her male attacker took up conversation with her and told her that he wanted to help her, but when she got off the bus, he dragged her off to rape her and attempted to kill her. Fortunately she escaped death, but she had horrible injuries and of course, was traumatized emotionally. Since she was blind and could not see, the bus driver helped Gibson make the composition that lead to the attacker’s capture. Another chance encounter was when a fifteen-year old high school sophomore student was waiting for a bus on her way home from school. Two men drove by in a truck. They saw her and forced her at knifepoint to enter the truck where they took her to a wooded area to rape and rob her.
Gibson explains that forensic composition is important in helping to capture these criminals and Gibson has had a strong success rate.
I enjoyed reading about the selection of cases she chose to write about. It was sad too, as she showed how vulnerable people could be to evil. However, she felt that helping the victims to try and capture their attackers gave them a sense of control and empowerment towards helping to find closure to those horrible things that happened to them.