Derek Raymond was a hard-boiled noir writer like no other. But that's odd praise for anyone who's read his work, because if there is a fault, or an error, or a naivety in his writing, it's that he wears his influences so blatantly on his sleeve. He quotes from poems and songs; his characters soliloquize about love and death as though they weren't petty criminals and policemen, but love torn protagonists out of a Shakespearean play. The thing about Raymond, is that his prose are a little comical, a little too on the nose, to really be "great." Whatever that means. But the thing is, and it's a perplexing feeling when reading his books, is that he is great. And he's not great in spite of the balder moments of his writing, but because of it. Something about it works. When the nameless detective soliloquizes about consciousness and morality in the face of a crumbling former empire, I find myself smiling. In the back and forth echo chamber of the dialogue, in the slang that was anachronistic even in Raymond's 80s, there is a music that is both cartoonish and hard-boiled.
I think if Will Self's introduction to How the Dead Live feels a little backhanded it's because, perhaps, he feels like I do when I read Raymond: A little embarrassed, and nauseous, and completely overjoyed. Self touches on Raymond's writing being that of the American noir tradition, in the mold of writers like Chandler and Hammett, only more so, and distinctly British. He talks about the wonderful ridiculousness, the "verbal sparring", of Raymond's dialogue. And he clues this American reader, who was all of 2 years old when How the Dead Live was first published (And thank you Melville House for republishing this series. You're doing god's work) that Raymond's Britain of the 1980s is actually made up of several very distinct eras all crammed together. And you get the sense that Self's making all these points through slightly gritted teeth, because, in a way, his introduction reads like a lists of faults. But put it all together and it works. And not only does it work, but it achieves what Raymond set out to write: A story that reaches into the depths of the meaning of darkness and love and monomaniacal righteousness (on the part of the nameless detective), and tells it darkly, colorfully, and with a sense of truth.