If Pete Rose ever slides from the outcast villain category over to the forgiven side of the ledger, he’ll owe at least some small debt to Joe Posnanski’s The Machine. After two decades of reading and hearing only about the myriad ways Rose destroyed his legacy, we are reminded how he built it up in the first place. Here’s Rose, flying at us straight out of the cover, cocky, confident, and competitive, driving his teammates to glory in one of the greatest seasons in baseball history.
Posnanski, who was just eight years old in 1975 when the Reds topped the Red Sox in an unforgettable World Series, cites Rose in his acknowledgments as “the stimulus for this book.” Rose, as well as most of his teammates and several other contemporaries, discussed the Big Red Machine with Posnanski, who weaved their stories together into a diary of the ’75 season.
The Hit King, who now spends his days signing autographs in Las Vegas, was still Charlie Hustle back in the mid-‘70s, inspiring teammates like Joe Morgan to get the most out of themselves, while taking rookies like Will McEnaney out to dinner. But most of all, he was a damn good hitter. Rose batted .317 that year and led the NL in runs and doubles while never taking a day off even though the Reds won their division by 20 games.
As laid out by manager Sparky Anderson in spring training, Rose was one of the club’s four superstars. The others: Morgan, Johnny Bench, and Tony Perez. The rest of the team? “Turds.” That’s what Anderson called them. He made no pretense about playing favorites. He also didn’t disguise his disdain for light-hitting third baseman John Vuckovich, whom he referred to as “Balsa.”
In early May, with the team battling to stay above .500, Anderson asked Rose to move to third base. The decision was something of a stunner at the time, with Anderson defying general manager Bob Howsam’s wishes on the subject. It eventually allowed George Foster a chance to play every day in left field, adding an extra power hitter to the lineup. And it got Balsa out of the batting order and shortly thereafter off the team. Looking back, it was one of the key decisions that allowed the Reds to dominate and decimate their competition.
Another of Anderson’s “genius” moves was his aggressive mixing and matching of relief pitchers to game situation. When ace starter Don Gullett was injured late in a one-sided game by a line drive off his thumb, Anderson devised his bullpen strategy of changing pitchers whenever he felt in his gut that he needed to do so. He became known as Captain Hook, going 45 consecutive games without allowing his pitchers to complete a start. His pitchers may have hated him, and several of them seemed resentful for never getting much credit despite compiling a 3.37 team ERA, third best in the NL, but there were only four asses Anderson kissed, and they belonged to his superstar hitters.
Posnanski, too, rides the hero quartet heavily throughout The Machine. There’s Rose and his drive to live up to his father’s precedent as the toughest man in town. Johnny Bench, who was so in love with the idea of being a baseball star as a youngster that he would practice signing autographs at the Texaco station in his tiny Oklahoma hometown. Just prior to the ’75 season he concluded a whirlwind courtship by getting married to a woman he’d met just two months earlier. Their marriage fell apart by the end of the season. Morgan was inspired by his father to be the most complete ballplayer he could be, and he prided himself on being able to beat a team in every way they could be beaten. He won the first of his back-to-back MVP awards that season, leading the NL with a .466 on-base percentage, stealing 67 bases, and earning his third Gold Glove. And finally Perez, the team leader who was almost traded in the offseason to plug the hole at third base. “Big Doggie” loved to kid his teammates in the clubhouse almost as much as he loved to drive in runs in clutch situations.
While we learn a lot about those four, it would have been nice to go further in-depth with guys like Foster, who was blossoming into a superstar in his own right. Most references to him note his penchant for Bible-reading, but we don’t really see him breaking out other than a random home run here or there.
Posnanski sets most of the chapters in the context of the wider world, where the Vietnam War was drawing to an end, President Ford was plotted against twice, and Jimmy Hoffa disappeared. Muhammad Ali fought Joe Frazier, Bobby Unser won the Indy 500, and Evel Knievel retired. Most of that didn’t do much for me. I’d have rather read more about some of the lesser Reds players. The “turds.”
The non-baseball history, however, doesn’t detract from the book overall. It’s an entertaining reminder of a time before free agency, when a club could compile a roster of superstars and beat back all comers. Anyone who followed baseball in the 1970s should enjoy this book. Reds fans, who haven’t had a lot to cheer consistently since the heyday of the Big Red Machine, are going to want to read it more than once. If you bring a copy to Las Vegas, Rose will probably even sign it for you. For a price.