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Nook
First published August 12, 2015
Here is a real-life first-rate first-person person account of exploration and adventure on the bottom of the ocean. Well before Jacques Cousteau invented SCUBA and scuba gear, William Beebe had already ventured into the ocean’s depths in a 1930’s-vintage submersible diving apparatus known as “the bathysphere.” This book is Beebe’s account of his adventures aboard the bathysphere into absolutely unknown, uncharted, and unexplored depths.
Beebe was a naturalist, an explorer, and a prolific author. He was the Director of Tropical Research of the New York Zoological Society. This account of his adventures aboard the bathysphere was on the cutting edge of scientific and technological advances of the day and was a must-read volume when it was originally published in the 1930s.
Beebe briefly recounts the historical developments in technology which allowed humans to visit the ocean depths. Beginning with the use of simple breathing tubes employed by ancient pearl divers through the development of diving helmets, technology had progressed to the point where a human could be sealed into a steel ball (the bathysphere) and then dropped by means of a tether to ocean depths never before visited by living humans.
And what a world Beebe found under the sea. Beebe reported that the seafloor is “A world where rocks are alive and plants are animals.” (Half Mile Down, p.72).
Half Mile Down includes a number of photographic plates of fish and other creatures Beebe saw and collected on his undersea trips. I could not help but note that many of the specimens Beebe photographed were terribly bedraggled-looking examples of marine life. The reason for this became clear as I read the text: many (or most) of Beebe’s prized specimens were collected with dynamite - literally by setting off dynamite! Fortunately the bathysphere was able to withstand these explosions, or this book would have been written by a different author.
My rating: 7/10, finished 8/25/23 (3855).