A.J. Arberry

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A.J. Arberry


Born
in Portsmouth, The United Kingdom
May 12, 1905

Died
October 02, 1969

Genre


Arthur John Arberry (Portsmouth, May 12, 1905 – Cambridge, October 2, 1969) FBA was a respected British orientalist. A prolific scholar of Arabic, Persian, and Islamic studies, he was educated at Portsmouth Grammar School and Pembroke College, Cambridge. His translation of the Qur'an into English, The Koran Interpreted, is one of the most prominent written by a non-Muslim scholar, and widely respected amongst academics.

Formerly Head of the Department of Classics at Cairo University in Egypt, Arberry returned home to become the Assistant Librarian at the Library of the India Office. During the war he was a Postal Censor in Liverpool[citation needed] and was then seconded to the Ministry of Information, London which was housed in the newly co
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Average rating: 4.13 · 2,868 ratings · 318 reviews · 182 distinct worksSimilar authors
Sufism: An Account of the M...

3.36 avg rating — 64 ratings — published 1950 — 22 editions
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The Koran Interpreted

3.66 avg rating — 47 ratings6 editions
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Arabic Poetry: A Primer for...

4.04 avg rating — 24 ratings — published 1965 — 7 editions
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Persian Poems: An Anthology...

3.91 avg rating — 23 ratings — published 1954 — 3 editions
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The Seven Odes: The First C...

3.82 avg rating — 17 ratings — published 1957
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An Introduction to the Hist...

4.18 avg rating — 11 ratings — published 1993 — 6 editions
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Aspects of Islamic Civiliza...

3.91 avg rating — 11 ratings — published 1967 — 21 editions
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The Legacy of Persia

4.30 avg rating — 10 ratings — published 1953 — 6 editions
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Scheherezade

3.50 avg rating — 12 ratings — published 1953 — 12 editions
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A Sufi Martyr: The Apologia...

really liked it 4.00 avg rating — 7 ratings — published 2007 — 7 editions
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Quotes by A.J. Arberry  (?)
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Mujāhada, a collateral form of jihād (the so-called "holy war"), taken [by Sufis] to mean "earnest striving after the mystical life." The term is based on the Koranic text, "And they that strive earnestly in Our cause, them We surely guide upon Our paths." A Tradition makes the Prophet rank the "greater warfare" (al jihad al-akbar) above the "lesser warfare" (al jihad al-asghar, i.e., the war against infidelity), and explain the "greater warfare" as meaning "earnest striving with the carnal soul" (mujāhadat al-nafs).”
A.J. Arberry, Sufism: An Account of the Mystics of Islam

“It was inevitable, as soon as legends of miracles became attached to the names of the great mystics, that the credulous masses should applaud imposture more than true devotion; the cult of the saints, against which orthodox Islam ineffectually protested, promoted ignorance and superstition, and confounded charlatanry with lofty speculation. To live scandalously, to act impudently, to speak unintelligibly—this was the easy highroad to fame, wealth, and power.”
A.J. Arberry, Sufism: An Account of the Mystics of Islam

“To understand the extreme lengths to which the Sufis were prepared to go in reading esoteric meanings into the quite simple language of their Scriptures, it is necessary to remember that the Koran was committed to memory by all deeply religious men and women, and recited constantly, aloud or in the heart; so that the mystic was in a state of uninterrupted meditation upon the Holy Book. Many passages which would otherwise pass without special notice were therefore bound to arrest their attention, already sufficiently alert, and to quicken their imagination, already fired by the discipline of their austerities and the rigor of their internal life.”
A.J. Arberry, Sufism: An Account of the Mystics of Islam

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