Raymond Aron

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Raymond Aron


Born
in Paris, France
March 14, 1905

Died
October 17, 1983

Genre


Raymond-Claude-Ferdinand Aron (French: [ʁɛmɔ̃ aʁɔ̃]; 14 March 1905 – 17 October 1983) was a French philosopher, sociologist, journalist, and political scientist.
He is best known for his 1955 book The Opium of the Intellectuals, the title of which inverts Karl Marx's claim that religion was the opium of the people – Aron argues that in post-war France, Marxism was the opium of intellectuals. In the book, Aron chastised French intellectuals for what he described as their harsh criticism of capitalism and democracy and their simultaneous defense of Marxist oppression, atrocities, and intolerance. Critic Roger Kimball[2] suggests that Opium is "a seminal book of the twentieth century." Aron is also known for his lifelong friendship, sometimes f
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Average rating: 3.83 · 3,351 ratings · 233 reviews · 343 distinct worksSimilar authors
The Opium of the Intellectuals

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really liked it 4.00 avg rating — 481 ratings — published 1955 — 46 editions
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م‍راح‍ل‌ اس‍اس‍ی‌ س‍ی‍ر ان‍...

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3.95 avg rating — 195 ratings — published 1967 — 25 editions
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Main Currents in Sociologic...

4.06 avg rating — 132 ratings — published 1965 — 48 editions
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Peace and War: A Theory of ...

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4.18 avg rating — 118 ratings41 editions
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Democracy and Totalitarianism

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3.84 avg rating — 80 ratings — published 1965 — 20 editions
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Main Currents in Sociologic...

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4.09 avg rating — 74 ratings — published 1965 — 26 editions
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Le Spectateur engagé

4.22 avg rating — 60 ratings — published 1981 — 21 editions
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Memoirs: Fifty Years of Pol...

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4.08 avg rating — 50 ratings — published 1983 — 18 editions
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Ensaio Sobre as Liberdades

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3.50 avg rating — 52 ratings — published 1965 — 21 editions
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Introduction à la philosoph...

4.33 avg rating — 39 ratings — published 1997 — 5 editions
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Main Currents in Sociologic... Main Currents in Sociologic...
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Quotes by Raymond Aron  (?)
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“The man who no longer expects miraculous changes either from a revolution or from an economic plan is not obliged to resign himself to the unjustifiable. It is because he likes individual human beings, participates in communities, and respects the truth, that he refuses to surrender his soul to an abstract ideal of humanity, a tyrannical party, and an absurd scholasticism. . . . If tolerance is born of doubt, let us teach everyone to doubt all the models and utopias, to challenge all the prophets of redemption and the heralds of catastrophe.

If they can abolish fanaticism, let us pray for the advent of the sceptics.”
Raymond Aron, The Opium of the Intellectuals

“The intellectual ... must try never to forget the arguments of the adversary, or the uncertainty of the future, or the faults of one’s own side, or the underlying fraternity of ordinary men everywhere.”
Raymond Aron, The Opium of the Intellectuals

“Skepticism cannot be revolutionary, even though it speaks the language of revolution.”
Raymond Aron

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