Ancient Literature


The Odyssey
The Epic of Gilgamesh
The Iliad
The Aeneid
Oedipus Rex  (The Theban Plays, #1)
Metamorphoses
Antigone (The Theban Plays, #3)
Meditations
The Oresteia: Agamemnon, The Libation Bearers, The Eumenides
Medea
The Histories
Lysistrata
The Republic
The Oedipus Cycle: Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, Antigone
Beowulf
Seamus Heaney
...the Sibyl, Resisting possession, storms through the cavern, In the throes of her struggle with Phoebus Apollo. But the more she froths at the mouth And contorts, the more he controls her, commands her And makes her his creature. Then of their own accord Those hundred vast tunnel-mouths gape and give vent To the prophetess's responses... ...more
Seamus Heaney, Aeneid Book VI

Hector Avalos
I have argued elsewhere (Fighting Words: The Origins of Religious Violence [2005]) that we need to treat ethics in biblical texts just as we treat ethics in any other works of ancient literature. It is a vacuous exercise to pick and choose which atrocities were really ordained by any gods and which were not. We should have a zero-tolerance view of any text or collection of texts that at any time endorses genocide, misogyny, and other atrocities. We always judge ancient texts by modern ethical st ...more
Hector Avalos

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