Rationality

Rationality is the quality or state of being reasonable, based on facts or reason. Rationality implies the conformity of one's beliefs with one's reasons to believe, or of one's actions with one's reasons for action. "Rationality" has different specialized meanings in economics, sociology, psychology, evolutionary biology, and political science.

Determining optimality for rational behavior requires a quantifiable formulation of the problem, and making several key assumptions. When the goal or problem involves making a decision, rationality factors in how much information is available (e.g. comp
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Rationality: From AI to Zombies
Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality
Thinking, Fast and Slow
The Scout Mindset: Why Some People See Things Clearly and Others Don't
Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our Decisions
Superforecasting: The Art and Science of Prediction
Rational Choice in an Uncertain World: The Psychology of Judgement and Decision Making
Rationality
Inadequate Equilibria: Where and How Civilizations Get Stuck
Judgment Under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases
Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid
Thinking and Deciding
The Elephant in the Brain: Hidden Motives in Everyday Life
Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion
Algorithms to Live By: The Computer Science of Human Decisions
Science and Spiritual Practices by Rupert SheldrakeTaoTuning by Adrian Emery30 Years Behind Bars by Karen  GedneyBraiding Sweetgrass by Robin Wall KimmererThe Sacred Depths of Nature by Ursula Goodenough
Spiritual Naturalism
125 books — 54 voters
The Madness of Crowds by Douglas MurrayCynical Theories by Helen PluckroseThe Righteous Mind by Jonathan HaidtThe Strange Death of Europe by Douglas MurrayThe Coddling of the American Mind by Jonathan Haidt
Critical Thinking in the Age of Woke
155 books — 59 voters

The Oxford Handbook of Rationality by Alfred R. MeleObliquity by John KayUlysses and the Sirens by Jon ElsterRationality in Action by John Rogers SearleThe Limits of Rationality by Karen Schweers Cook
Rationality
100 books — 3 voters

Manifesto of the Communist Party, and Principles of Communism by Karl MarxConstitution of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics by Kremlin, MoscowAnti-Dühring by Friedrich EngelsEconomic Problems of Socialism in the U.S.S.R. by Joseph StalinSocialism by Friedrich Engels
Planned Economies - Socialism
17 books — 1 voter
Ender’s Game by Orson Scott CardHarry Potter and the Methods of Rationality by Eliezer YudkowskyBioterror! by Laurence E. DahnersArtemis Fowl by Eoin ColferWood Sprites by Wen Spencer
Pre-Teen Genius
7 books — 4 voters

Robert A. Heinlein
But there seems to have been an actual decline in rational thinking. The United States had become a place where entertainers and professional athletes were mistaken for people of importance. They were idolized and treated as leaders; their opinions were sought on everything and they took themselves just as seriously — after all, if an athlete is paid a million or more a year, he knows he is important … so his opinions of foreign affairs and domestic policies must be important, too, even though h ...more
Robert A. Heinlein, To Sail Beyond the Sunset

Eliezer Yudkowsky
Your strength as a rationalist is your ability to be more confused by fiction than by reality. If you are equally good at explaining any outcome, you have zero knowledge.
Eliezer Yudkowsky

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