Empiricism

In philosophy, empiricism is a theory that states that knowledge comes only or primarily from sensory experience. It is one of several views of epistemology, the study of human knowledge, along with rationalism and skepticism. Empiricism emphasises the role of empirical evidence in the formation of ideas, rather than innate ideas or traditions. However, empiricists may argue that traditions (or customs) arise due to relations of previous sense experiences.

Empiricism in the philosophy of science emphasises evidence, especially as discovered in experiments. It is a fundamental part of the scient
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An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
A Treatise of Human Nature
An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals
An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding: with Hume's Abstract of A Treatise of Human Nature and A Letter from a Gentleman to His Friend in Edinburgh (Hackett Classics)
Principles of Human Knowledge / Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous
The Essays
Leviathan
Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion
The New Organon
A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge
Two Treatises of Government
Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind
Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous (Hackett Classics)
Essays: Moral, Political and Literary

Abhijit Naskar
Why Humanities Matter (Sonnet 2443) There's not one but two kinds of knowledge, one is empirical, another is existential. Maths, physics, chemistry, biology, these are empirical knowledge that explore the building blocks of life and universe, whereas existential knowledge of the humanities make us unfold new meanings of life and universe, not in an archaic, blind, preordained sort of way, but by fostering a deeper sense of lived community. Empirical disciplines are instrument of efficiency, w ...more
Abhijit Naskar, Sonnets From The Mountaintop

Otto Weininger
Hume, Huxley, and other "immanent " psychologists, tried to identify the conception with a mere generalisation, so making no distinction between logical and psychological thought. In doing this they ignored the power of making judgments. In every judgment there is an act of verification or of contradiction, an approval or rejection, and the standard for these judgments, the idea of truth, must be something external to that on what it is acting. If there are nothing but perceptions, then all perc ...more
Otto Weininger, Sex and Character: An Investigation of Fundamental Principles

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