Before and during the 1918 Influenza Pandemic, as Germ Theory was in its infancy, there were those who blamed epidemics on the immorality of the poor and other unscientific reasoning which reflected the prevailing prejudices of that era. While pandemics hit urban centers hardest, and disproportionately and negatively affect poor and minority communities due to a variety of socioeconomic conditions, then and now, viruses do not discriminate. Thankfully, Germ Theory and the Scientific Method prevailed over mystical thinking, though we still know so little and we have been overconfident in our ability to control viral contagions.
“All this tinkering was creating superviruses that did not exist outside the lab and that might be more easily transmissible between different species, or more virulent, or more resistant to any influenza vaccine. Most researchers were insistent that these “gain of function” studies were needed to better understand how the flu virus might evolve, but the federal government saw things differently. These experiments were a security risk.”
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
“The 2009 “pandemic,” which was not really a pandemic at all, taught us that language is both a weapon and a handicap when waging a campaign against influenza.”
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
“Today, we know that viruses are submicroscopic entities twenty times smaller than a bacterium. They contain a core of genetic material covered by a protein capsule, and they reproduce exclusively within living cells.”
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
“We now think that the majority of deaths in the 1918 pandemic resulted from these secondary infections, not from the flu virus itself.”
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
“Antigenic shift generated the deadly 1918 influenza virus and the swine flu outbreak of 2009.”
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
― Influenza: The Hundred-Year Hunt to Cure the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic
A’s 2025 Year in Books
Take a look at A’s Year in Books, including some fun facts about their reading.
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