Mohammed Khalifa’s Reviews > The Myth of Normal: Trauma, Illness, and Healing in a Toxic Culture > Status Update

Male circumcision offers numerous health benefits according to multiple systematic reviews and analyses. It provides protection against urinary tract infections, HIV, HPV, syphilis, chancroid, penile cancer, phimosis, and inflammatory dermatoses (Morris et al., 2024; Moses et al., 1998; Morris, 2007). Circumcision also benefits female partners by reducing their risk of cervical cancer and chlamydia (Morris, 2007).