Alexandre Dumas fils’s Followers (562)

Alexandre Dumas fils

Born

in Paris, France

July 27, 1824

Died

November 27, 1895

Genre

Literature & Fiction

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Alexandre Dumas (fils) (son) was born in Paris, France, the illegitimate child of Marie-Laure-Catherine Labay (1794-1868), a dressmaker, and novelist Alexandre Dumas. During 1831 his father legally recognized him and ensured that the young Dumas received the best education possible at the Institution Goubaux and the Collège Bourbon. At that time, the law allowed the elder Dumas to take the child away from his mother. Her agony inspired Dumas fils to write about tragic female characters. In almost all of his writings, he emphasized the moral purpose of literature and in his play The Illegitimate Son (1858) he espoused the belief that if a man fathers an illegitimate child then he has an obligation to legitimize the child and marry the woman. Alexandre Dumas (fils) (son) was born in Paris, France, the illegitimate child of Marie-Laure-Catherine Labay (1794-1868), a dressmaker, and novelist Alexandre Dumas. During 1831 his father legally recognized him and ensured that the young Dumas received the best education possible at the Institution Goubaux and the Collège Bourbon. At that time, the law allowed the elder Dumas to take the child away from his mother. Her agony inspired Dumas fils to write about tragic female characters. In almost all of his writings, he emphasized the moral purpose of literature and in his play The Illegitimate Son (1858) he espoused the belief that if a man fathers an illegitimate child then he has an obligation to legitimize the child and marry the woman.

Dumas' paternal great-grandparents were a French nobleman and a Haitian woman. In boarding schools, Dumas fils was constantly taunted by his classmates. These issues all profoundly influenced his thoughts, behaviour, and writing.

During 1844 Dumas moved to Saint-Germain-en-Laye to live with his father. There, he met Marie Duplessis, a young courtesan who would be the inspiration for his romantic novel The Lady of the Camellias. Adapted into a play, it was titled in English (especially in the United States) as Camille and is the basis for Verdi's 1853 opera, La Traviata. Although he admitted that he had done the adaptation because he needed the money, he had a great success with the play. Thus began the career of Dumas fils as a dramatist, which was not only more renowned than that of his father during his lifetime but also dominated the serious French stage for most of the second half of the 19th century. After this, he virtually abandoned writing novels (though his semi-autobiographical L'Affaire Clemenceau (1867) achieved some success).

On 31 December 1864, in Moscow, Dumas married Nadjeschda von Knorring (1826 – April 1895), daughter of Johan Reinhold von Knorring and wife, and widow of Alexander, Prince Naryschkine. The couple had two daughters: Marie-Alexandrine-Henriette Dumas, born 20 November 1860, who married Maurice Lippmann and was the mother of Serge Napoléon Lippmann (1886–1975) and Auguste Alexandre Lippmann (1881–1960); and Jeanine Dumas (3 May 1867–), who married Ernest d' Hauterive (1864–1957), son of George Lecourt d' Hauterive and wife (married in 1861) Léontine de Leusse. After Naryschkine's death, he married in June 1895 Henriette Régnier de La Brière (1851–1934), without issue.

During 1874, he was admitted to the Académie française, and in 1894 he was awarded the Légion d'honneur.

Alexandre Dumas fils died at Marly-le-Roi, Yvelines, on November 27, 1895 and was interred in the Cimetière de Montmartre in Paris. His grave is, perhaps coincidentally, only some 100 metres away from that of Marie Duplessis.

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Alexandre Dumas fils’s books

Average rating: 4.04 · 65,001 ratings · 5,439 reviews · 459 distinct works • Similar authors

	La dame aux camélias 4.05 avg rating — 63,790 ratings — published 1848 — 1895 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Margaretta Gauthier by Alexandre Dumas fils, Hamka (translator) 4.23 avg rating — 254 ratings — 4 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Camille: A Play in Five Acts 3.70 avg rating — 224 ratings — published 1857 — 123 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	camille Dama cu camelii 4.42 avg rating — 109 ratings	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	La signora delle camelie - La traviata 4.11 avg rating — 64 ratings — published 2013 — 4 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	LA DAMA DE LAS CAMELIAS: Alejandro Dumas by Alexandre Dumas fils, Jhon Soto (Translator), Alejandro Dumas hijo 4.34 avg rating — 44 ratings	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	La signora delle camelie - La vita a vent'anni 3.74 avg rating — 46 ratings	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	La Dama de las Camelias (Annotated) (Spanish Edition) by Alexandre Dumas fils, Francisco Luis De Retes (Translator), Antonio Rotondo y Rabasco (Translator) 4.20 avg rating — 25 ratings — 2 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Diane De Lys 3.74 avg rating — 27 ratings — published 1851 — 19 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Son of Clemenceau 3.36 avg rating — 25 ratings — 44 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars

More books by Alexandre Dumas fils…

Quotes by Alexandre Dumas fils (?)

“The difference between genius and stupidity is: genius has its limits.”
― Alexandre Dumas-fils

tags: misattributed-to-einstein

21530 likes

“Women sometimes allow you to be unfaithful to their love; they never allow you to wound their self-esteem.”
― Alexandre Dumas fils, La dame aux camélias

tags: love, women

153 likes

“No matter how long I live, I shall live longer than you will love me”
― Alexandre Dumas fils, Camille

101 likes

See all Alexandre Dumas fils's quotes »

Polls

September 2014 Old School Classic Poll

1886, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson, 144 pages

49 votes, 23.1%

1856, Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert, 329 pages

37 votes, 17.5%

1874, The Mysterious Island byJules Verne, 723 pages

21 votes, 9.9%

1842, Dead Souls by Nikolai Gogol, 464 pages

20 votes, 9.4%

1848, The Lady of the Camellias byAlexandre Dumas, 240 pages

19 votes, 9.0%

1874, Far from the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy, 480 pages

16 votes, 7.5%

900, The Arabian Nights: Tales from a Thousand and One Nights by Anonymous, 906 pages

14 votes, 6.6%

1759, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman byLaurence Sterne, 588 pages

12 votes, 5.7%

1853, Villette by Charlotte Brontë, 573 pages

11 votes, 5.2%

1853, Cranford by Elizabeth Gaskell, 257 pages

11 votes, 5.2%

1862, No Name byWilkie Collins, 748 pages

2 votes, 0.9%

212 total votes

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