Autocracy Quotes

“This is the time we have to walk stepping on the storm.”
― Suman Pokhrel

“I've never understood America,"said the king.
"Neither do we, sir. You might say we have two governments, kind of overlapping. First we have the elected government. It's Democratic or Republican, doesn't make much difference, and then there's corporation government."
"They get along together, these governments?"
"Sometimes," said Tod. "I don't understand it myself. You see, the elected government pretends to be democratic, and actually it is autocratic. The corporation governments pretend to be autocratic and they're all the time accusing the others of socialism. They hate socialism."
"So I have heard," said Pippin.
"Well, here's the funny thing, sir. You take a big corporation in America, say like General Motors or Du Pont or U.S. Steel. The thing they're most afraid of is socialism, and at the same time they themselves are socialist states."
The king sat bolt upright. "Please?" he said.
"Well, just look at it, sir. They've got medical care for employees and their families and accident insurance and retirement pensions, paid vacations -- even vacation places -- and they're beginning to get guaranteed pay over the year. The employees have representation in pretty nearly everything, even the color they paint the factories. As a matter of fact, they've got socialism that makes the USSR look silly. Our corporations make the U.S. Government seem like an absolute monarchy. Why, if the U.S. government tried to do one-tenth of what General Motors does, General Motors would go into armed revolt. It's what you might call a paradox sir.”
― John Steinbeck, The Short Reign of Pippin IV

“Given the right conditions, any society can turn against democracy. Indeed, if history is anything to go by, all of our societies eventually will.”
― Anne Applebaum, Twilight of Democracy: The Seductive Lure of Authoritarianism

“The rights and liberties represented by democracy, many agreed, were losing ground across the globe to restrictions imposed by authoritarian autocracy… It appeared ignorance had indeed managed to secure an alliance with power (to paraphrase James Baldwin’s famous quote) to become the most ferocious enemy of justice on the contemporary historical landscape.”
― Aberjhani, Songbirds and Roses: The Unusual Life Story of an Unusual Poem

“Vladimir Putin pledges no allegiance to to the democratic articles of faith, but he does not explicitly renounce democracy. He disdains Western values while professing to identify with the West. He doesn’t care what the State Department puts in next year’s human rights report, because he has yet to pay a political price in his own country for the sins reported in prior years. He tells bald lies with a straight face, and when guilty of aggression, blames the victim. He has convinced many, apparently including the American president, that he is a master strategist, a man of strength and will. Confined to Russia, these facts would be sobering, but Putin, like Mussolini nine decades ago, is watched carefully in other regions by leaders who are tempted to follow in his footsteps. Some already are.”
― Madeleine K. Albright, Fascism: A Warning

“You do not have to think very hard to figure out what happens to a democratic society (more accurately a democratic republic) when long-standing interpretations of the 'rules of law' are mangled to reflect the personal desires of a handful of extremely wealthy people…”
― Aberjhani, Democratic Dilemmas and Divine Inspiration: On leadership and the fate of freedom in America

“But many of the propagandists of Autocracy, Inc., have learned from the mistakes of the twentieth century. They don't offer their fellow citizens a vision of utopia, and they don't inspire them to build a better world. Instead, they teach people to be cynical and passive, because there is no better world to build. Their goal is to persuade people to mind their own business, stay out of politics, and never hope for a democratic alternative: Our state may be corrupt, but everyone else is corrupt too. You may not like our leader, but the others are worse. You may not like our society, but at least we are strong and the democratic world is weak, degenerate, divided, dying.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“After Tony [Judt]'s death, in August 2010, I toured to discuss the book we had written together, which he had entitle 'Thinking the Twentieth Century.' I realized as I traveled around the United States that its subject had been forgotten all too well. In hotel rooms, I watched Russian television toy with the traumatic American history of race, suggesting that Barack Obama had been born in Africa. It struck me as odd that the American entertainer Donald Trump picked up the theme not long thereafter.”
― Timothy Snyder, The Road to Unfreedom: Russia, Europe, America

“Thinking citizens are no good to democracy,
either you obey blind or be branded a terrorist.
Either you hold your mouth, mind and backbone,
or be jailed as an anarchist.”
― Abhijit Naskar, Iftar-e Insaniyat: The First Supper

“...even in a state where surveillance seems total, the experience of tyranny and injustice can always radicalize people. Anger at arbitrary power will always lead someone to start thinking about some other system, some better way to run society.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“If people are naturally drawn to the image of human rights, to the language of democracy, to the dream of freedom, then those ideas have to be poisoned. That requires not just surveillance, and not merely a political system that defends against liberal ideas. It also requires an offensive plan, a narrative that damages the idea of democracy, wherever it is being used, anywhere in the world.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“A world in which autocracies work together to stay in power, work together to promote their system, and work together to damage democracies is not some distant dystopia. That world is the one we are living in right now.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“When we study how law functions in a given society, what should draw our keenest attention is the tension not between law and reality but between law in theory and law in practice.”
― Benjamin Nathans, To the Success of Our Hopeless Cause: The Many Lives of the Soviet Dissident Movement

“Their bonds with one another, and with their friends in the democratic world, are cemented not through ideals but through deals—deals designed to take the edge off sanctions, to exchange surveillance technology, to help one another get rich.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.: The Dictators Who Want to Run the World

“Kleptocracy and autocracy go hand in hand, reinforcing each other but also undermining any other institutions that they touch. The real estate agents who don't ask too many questions in Sussex or Hampshire, the factory owners eager to unload failing businesses in Warren, the bankers in Sioux Falls happy to accept mystery deposits from mystery clients—all of them help undermine the rule of law in their own countries and around the world.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.: The Dictators Who Want to Run the World

“এরা কে? তার মানে, অনেক কাল আগেকার মানুষও কি মিছিলে যোগ দিয়েছে? ঐ তো, মিছিলের মাঝখানে ইসলাম খাঁর আমলের খাটো-ধুতি-পরা ঢাকাবাসী! এমনকি তারো আগে চালের বস্তা বোঝাই নৌকা বেয়ে যারা সোনারগাঁও যাতায়াত করতো তারাও এসেছে। বাঙলা বাজার, তাঁতীবাজারের মানুষ লুপ্ত-খালের হিম হৃদপিণ্ড থেকে উঠে এসেছে? ঐ তো ইব্রাহিম খাঁর আমলে শাহজাদা খসরুর সঙ্গে সংঘর্ষে নিহত পাগড়ি-পরা সেপাইরা। শায়েস্তা খাঁর টাকায়-আট-মন-চালের আমলে না-খেয়ে-মরা মানুষ দেখে ওসমান আঁতকে ওঠে। ৩০০ বছর ধরে তাদের খাওয়া নাই- কালো চুলের তরঙ্গ উড়িয়ে তারা এগিয়ে চলে। মোগলের হাতে মার-খাওয়া, মগের হাতে মার-খাওয়া, কোম্পানীর বেনেদের হাতে মার-খাওয়া - সব মানুষ না এলে কি মিছিল এত বড়ো হয়? রেসকোর্সের কালীবাড়ির ইটের শুকনা পড়ত খুলে খাঁড়া হাতে নেমে এসেছে মারাঠা পুরোহিত, মজনু শাহের ফকিররা এসেছে, ঐ তো বুড়ো আঙুল-কাটা মুষ্ঠির ঘাই ছুঁড়তে ছুঁড়তে যাচ্ছে মসলিন তাঁতী, তাদের কালো কালো খালি গা রোদে ঝলসায়। ৪০০০ টাকা দামের জামদানী-বানানো তাঁতীদের না-খাওয়া হাডডিসার উদোম শরীর আজ সোজা হেঁটে চলেছে। সায়েবদের হাতে গুলিবিদ্ধ বাবুবাজার মসজিদের ইমাম মোয়াজ্জিন মুসল্লিরা চলেছে, বিড়বিড় করে আয়াত পড়ার বদলে তারা আজ হুঙ্কার দিচ্ছে, 'বৃথা যেতে দেবো না!' লালমুখো সাহেবদের লেলিয়ে-দেওয়া নবাব আবদুল গনি-রূপলাল মোহিনীমোহনের শ্বাদন্তের কামড়ে-ক্ষতবিক্ষত লালবাগ কেল্লার সেপাইরা আসে, ভিক্টোরিয়া পার্কের পামগাছ থেকে গলায় দড়ি ছিঁড়ে নেমে আসে মীরাটের সেপাই, বেরিলির সেপাই, স্বন্দীপ-সিরাজগঞ্জ-গোয়ালন্দের সেপাই। না হে, তাতেও কুলায় না। যুগান্তর অনুশীলনের বেনিয়ান ও ধুতি-পরা মাতৃভক্ত যুবকেরা আসে, তাদের মাঝখানে কলতাবাজারে নিহত ছেলে ২টিকে আলাদা করে চেনা যায়। নারিন্দার পুলের তলা থেকে ধোলাই খালের রক্তাক্ত ঢেউ মাথায় নিয়ে চলে আসে সোমেন চন্দ। ঐ তো বরকত! মাথার খুলি উড়ে গেছে, দেখে একটু ভয় পেলেও ওসমান সামলে ওঠে। এত মানুষ! নতুন পানির উজান স্রোতে ঢাকার অতীত বর্তমান সব উথলে উঠেছে আজ, ঢাকা আজ সকাল-দুপুর-বিকাল-রাত্রি বিস্মৃত, তার পূর্ব-পশ্চিম-উত্তর দক্ষিন নাই, সপ্তদশ-অষ্টাদশ-উনবিংশ-বিংশ শতাব্দীর সকল ভেদচিহ্ন আজ লুপ্ত। সীমাহীন কাল সীমাহীন স্থান অধিকারে জন্য ঢাকা আজ একাগ্রচিত্ত। ওসমানের বুক কাঁপে; এই বিশাল প্রবাহের সঙ্গে সে কতোদূর যেতে পারবে? কতোদূর? গোলক পাল লেনের মুখে কলের নিচে কাঁপতে-থাকা কলসি যেমন পানিতে ভরে স্থির হয়, আমাদের ওসমান গনির বুকটাও দেখতে দেখতে পূর্ণ হলো, এই অবিচ্ছিল স্রোতধারার ক্ষুদ্রতম ১টি কণা হয়েও তো সেই এই হৃৎপিন্ডে তাপ বোধ করতে পারছে। তাই বা কম কিসে? ভরা-বুকে মুষ্টিবধ হাত তুলে সে হুঙ্কার দেয়, 'বৃথা যেতে দেবো না'।”
― Akhteruzzaman Elias, চিলেকোঠার সেপাই

“Facebook is an autocracy of one.”
― Sarah Wynn-Williams, Careless People: A Cautionary Tale of Power, Greed, and Lost Idealism

“Reason is to reichs what phenyl is to floor.”
― Abhijit Naskar, Iftar-e Insaniyat: The First Supper

“On February 24, 2022, Russia launched a full-scale war against Ukraine, the first full-scale kinetic battle in the struggle between Autocracy, Inc., and what might loosely be described as the democratic world. Russia plays a special role in the autocratic network, both as the inventor of the modern marriage of kleptocracy and dictatorship and as the country now most aggressively seeking to upend the status quo. The invasion was planned in that spirit. Putin hoped not only to acquire territory, but also to show the world that the old rules of international behavior no longer hold.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“To stay in power, modern autocrats need to be able to take money and hide it without being bothered by political institutions that encourage transparency, accountability, or public debate.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“A few autocracies still portray themselves to their citizens as model states. The North Koreans, famously, hold vast military parades with elaborate gymnastics displays and huge portraits of their leader, very much in the Stalinist style. But many of the propagandists of Autocracy, Inc., have learned from the mistakes of the twentieth century. They don’t offer their fellow citizens a vision of utopia, and they don’t inspire them to build a better world. Instead, they teach people to be cynical and passive, because there is no better world to build. Their goal is to persuade people to mind their own business, stay out of politics, and never hope for a democratic alternative: Our state may be corrupt, but everyone else is corrupt too. You may not like our leader, but the others are worse. You may not like our society, but at least we are strong and the democratic world is weak, degenerate, divided, dying.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“The political scientist Lisa Wedeen has observed that the Syrian regime tells lies so ludicrous that no one could possibly believe them, for example that Syria, at the height of the civil war, was an excellent tourist destination. These "national fictions," she concluded, were not meant to persuade anyone, but rather to demonstrate the power of the people who were spinning the stories. Sometimes the point isn't to make people believe a lie; it's to make people fear the liar.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“In Putin's Russia, Assad's Syria, or Maduro's Venezuela, politicians and television personalities often play a different game. They lie constantly, blatantly, obviously. But when they are exposed, they don't bother to offer counterarguments. When Russian-controlled forces shot down Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 over Ukraine in 2014, the Russian government reacted not only with a denial but with multiple stories, plausible and implausible: they blamed the Ukrainian army, or the CIA, or a nefarious plot in which 298 dead people were placed on a plane in order to fake a crash and discredit Russia.

This tactic, the so-called "fire hose of falsehoods," produces not outrage but nihilism. Given so many explanations, how can you know what actually happened? What if you can never know? If can't understand what is going on around you, then you are not going to join a great movement for democracy, or follow a truth-telling leader, or listen when anyone speaks about positive political change. Instead, you will avoid politics altogether. Autocrats have an enormous incentive to spread that hopelessness and cynicism, not only in their own countries, but around the world.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“In recent years various dictatorships--of both internal and external origin--have collapsed or stumbled when confronted by defiant, mobilized people."

Those are the opening words of From Dictatorship to Democracy, an iconic pamphlet composed by Gene Sharp, an American academic. Sharp emerged from the world of pacifism, civil rights, and antiwar activism in the 1950s to become, by the 1990s, an advocate of nonviolent revolution. A student of Gandhi, King, and Thoreau, Sharp believed that dictatorships survive not because of the unusual powers or personalities of dictators but because most people who live under their rule are apathetic or afraid. He believed that if they overcame their apathy and fear, and that if they refused to acquiesce to the dictator's demands, then the dictator would no longer be able to rule.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“These selective, occasional murders don't just eliminate difficult opponents; they are also a form of messaging. The Saudi monarchy, the Cuban security services, the Kremlin, and the Chinese police don't have to kill every journalist in order to make all journalists in their countries afraid. Modern dictators have learned that the mass violence of the twentieth century is no longer necessary: targeted violence is often enough to keep ordinary people away from politics altogether, convincing them that it's a contest they can never win.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“But no one who studies autocratic propaganda believes that fact-checking or even swift reactions are sufficient. By the time the correction is made, the falsehood has already traveled around the world. Our old models never acknowledged the truth that many people desire disinformation. They are attracted by conspiracy theories and will not necessarily seek out reliable news at all.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“Democracies should work, again in coalitions, to promote transparency, to create international standards, to ensure that autocracies don't set the rules and shape the products.

We are becoming aware of all these things very late. Around the world, democratic activists, from Moscow to Hong Kong to Caracas, have been warning us that our industries, our economic policies, and our research efforts are enabling the economic and even the military aggression of others, and they are right.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“...I believe the citizens of the United States, and the citizens of the democracies of Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America, should begin thinking of themselves as linked to one another and to the people who share their values inside autocracies too. They need one another, now more than ever, because their democracies are not safe. Nobody's democracy is safe.

Americans, with our long history of imagining ourselves to be exceptional, would do well to remember that our domestic politics have always been connected to, and influenced by, a larger struggle for freedom and the rule of law around the world.”
― Anne Applebaum, Autocracy, Inc.

“As long as the United States remains a democracy, I want to be in the ideological fight against illiberal nationalism and continue to make the case for why a return to internationalism, multilateralism, and support for democracy and human rights worldwide best serves American national interests.”
― Michael McFaul, Autocrats vs. Democrats: China, Russia, America, and the New Global Disorder – The Former Ambassador's Bold Vision for Confronting Authoritarian Threats

“Russian military is a quintessential reflection of the state that created it. Autocratic, security-obsessed, and teeming with hyper centralized decision making, dysfunctional relations between civilian and military authorities, inefficiency, corruption and brutality.
[Professor Zoltan Barany, January 2023]”
― Michael McFaul, Autocrats vs. Democrats: China, Russia, America, and the New Global Disorder – The Former Ambassador's Bold Vision for Confronting Authoritarian Threats